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Articles

APRICOT BREEDING PROGRAMME FOR LATE AND VERY LATE RIPENING PERIOD IN ROMANIA

Article number
862_21
Pages
137 – 142
Language
English
Abstract
The Research Station for Fruit Growing Constanta started a large apricot improvement programme in 1971, with the following objectives: extension of the harvesting season in order to obtain cultivars with late ripening as well as cultivars with early or very early ripening period.
Many crosses were performed using genitors such as: Kets Pshor, Tudor, Marc.18/2, Olimp, Marc.9/5 and many other apricot hybrids, some of them for late blooming and ripening period, and others for their fruit qualities.
In this paper we describe three new late maturing apricot cultivars named HISTRIA, EUXIN and AUGUSTIN ripening in the first half of August and some hybrids ripening between the end of August or the first ten days of September, namely: V.T.94.01.03 (20th August); V.T.94.01.21 (25th August); V.T.94.01.13 (11th September). The new cultivars are: HISTRIA (Worley’s peach × Sulmona hybrid), late blooming, self-fertile with late ripening (8-15 August); EUXIN (R30P662 (Marc.18/2 × Olimp) × R41P62 (Marc.16/7 × Marc.73/9)), medium blooming period, self-fertile, with late ripening (6-14 August); AUGUSTIN (Marc.9/5 × Sulmona), medium blooming period, self-fertile with late maturity (10-15 August) and highly productive.

Publication
Authors
E. Topor, R. Vasilescu, V. Balan, V. Tudor
Keywords
Prunus armeniaca, offspring, cultivar, fruit quality
Full text
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