Home > International Conference on Sustainable Greenhouse Systems – Greensys2004 > HOW TO SIMULATE THERMAL AND FLUID DYNAMICAL PROCESSES IN CLOSED GREENHOUSES INCLUDING WATER INTERACTIONS BETWEEN PLANTS AND AIR

Articles

HOW TO SIMULATE THERMAL AND FLUID DYNAMICAL PROCESSES IN CLOSED GREENHOUSES INCLUDING WATER INTERACTIONS BETWEEN PLANTS AND AIR

Article number

691_66

Pages

553 – 560

Language

English

Abstract

A new type of greenhouse is presented.
It is a closed system using buoyancy as driving force for ventilation.
The greenhouse is equipped with a tower in which the air is cooled or heated to maintain the inner temperatures in the required band and then conducted back to the plants.
During the cooling process the water in the humid air condenses and can be reused.
The subject of this article is the way of prediction of the thermal behaviour of closed greenhouses by means of dynamic simulations.
Several model approaches are discussed.
The simulation environment Smile is presented as a flexible program for this purpose.

Publication

International Conference on Sustainable Greenhouse Systems – Greensys2004

Authors

P. Jochum, M. Buchholz

Keywords

CFD, closed greenhouse, natural ventilation, simulation, Smile, thermal and pressure node model, water treatment

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2005.691.66

Online Articles (110)

2. SUSTAINABLE PROTECTED CULTIVATION AT A MEDITERRANEAN CLIMATE. PERSPECTIVES AND CHALLENGES

S. De Pascale | A. Maggio

3. EFFECT OF LEAF AREA ON TOMATO YIELD

E. Heuvelink | M.J. Bakker | A. Elings | R.C. Kaarsemaker | L.F.M. Marcelis

4. EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE INTEGRATION ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ROSES

J.A. Dieleman | E. Meinen | T.A. Dueck

5. EFFECT OF ADDING HEATING PIPES ON THE TEMPERATURE AND THE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL TRAITS OF TOMATO FRUITS

H. Gautier | A. Rocci | D. Grasselly | M. Buret | M. Causse

6. THE ENERGY BALANCE AND ENERGY-SAVING MEASURES IN GREENHOUSE TOMATO CULTIVATION

7. SIMULATION OF GREENHOUSE MANAGEMENT FOR THE CULTIVATION OF TOMATO IN THE HIGH ALTITUDE TROPICS

A. Cooman | A. Medina | E. Schrevens | J. Tenorio

8. PLANT HEIGHT FORMATION IN DIFFERENT CULTIVARS OF KALANCHOE

S.M.P. Carvalho | E. Heuvelink | B. Eveleens-Clark

9. CULTIVAR DIFFERENCES IN TEMPERATURE DEMAND OF CUT CHRYSANTHEMUM

A. van der Ploeg | H.G. Smid | E. Heuvelink

10. LEAF INCLINATION BASED NON DESTRUCTIVE WATER STRESS INDICATION FOR VEGETABLES

L. Font | F. Körösi | I. Farkas

11. INFLUENCE OF PLUG CELL SIZE FOR ROOT VIGOR AND SEEDLING QUALITY ON GRAFT WATERMELON SEEDLING

S. Yaping | C. Diankui

12. EVALUATION OF SELECTED TOMATO CULTIVARS IN SOILLESS CULTURE IN KUWAIT

M.S. Albaho | K. Al-Mazidi

13. STRATEGIES FOR A CONSTANT DAILY LIGHT INTEGRAL IN GREENHOUSES

I. Seginer | I. Ioslovich | L.D. Albright

14. MICROCLIMATE CONTROL IN GREENHOUSES BASED ON PHYTOMONITORING DATA AND MOLLIER PHASE DIAGRAM

U. Schmidt

15. DYNAMIC CLIMATE CONTROL IN COMBINATION WITH AVERAGE TEMPERATURE CONTROL SAVES ENERGY IN ORNAMENTALS

C.O. Ottosen | E. Rosenqvist | J.M. Aaslyng | L. Jakobsen

16. MODEL BASED HUMIDITY CONTROL OF BOTRYTIS IN GREENHOUSE CULTIVATION

O. Körner | N. Holst

17. OPTIMISATION OF CO₂ AND TEMPERATURE IN TERMS OF CROP GROWTH AND ENERGY USE

J.A. Dieleman | E. Meinen | L.F.M. Marcelis | H.F. de Zwart | E.J. van Henten

18. DEVELOPMENT OF A DYNAMIC PLANT SURFACE MICROCLIMATE MODEL (PSCLIMATE) FOR GREENHOUSE VEGETABLES

Y. Zhang | X. Hao | L. Shipp

19. CROP-CLIMATE COUPLING IN GREENHOUSES. CHARACTERIZATION AND ANALYSIS

A. Baille | C. Kittas | N. Katsoulas

20. MICROCLIMATE AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN COMMERCIAL, HOT-WATER AND STEAM HEATED GREENHOUSES FOR TOMATO PRODUCTION

X. Hao | T. Jewett | J. Zheng | S. Khosla

21. DEPOSITION ANALYSIS OF SEVERAL APPLICATION VOLUMES OF PESTICIDES ADAPTED TO THE GROWTH OF A GREENHOUSE TOMATO CROP

R. Medina | J. Sánchez-Hermosill | F. Agüera | J.C. Gázquez

22. REDUCTION OF SPRAY PRESSURE LEADS TO LESS EMISSION AND BETTER DEPOSITION OF SPRAY LIQUID AT HIGH-VOLUME SPRAYING IN GREENHOUSE TOMATO

23. COMPARATIVE TESTS AND MODELLING OF HUMIDITY CONTROL STRATEGIES IN MEDITERRANEAN GREENHOUSES PLACED IN CONTINENTAL AND COASTAL SITES

A. Perdigones | J.L. Garcia | L. Luna | J.I. Montero | P. Muñoz

24. INTERACTIONS OF CROP AND COOLING EQUIPMENT ON GREENHOUSE CLIMATE

A. Perdigones | V. Pascual | J.L. Garcia | J. Nolasco | D. Pallarés

25. SUPPLEMENTAL LIGHTING IN HIGH-WIRE CUCUMBER PRODUCTION ON RAISED-TROUGHS

X. Hao | A.P. Papadopoulos

26. LIGHTING EQUIPMENT FOR A CROP GROWING SYSTEM IN MICROGRAVITY CONDITIONS FOR SPACE MISSION

E. Schettini

27. POSSIBILITIES OF INCREASING PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF STRAWBERRY FRUITS AND SEVERAL FLOWERS BY NEW BLUE FLUORESCENT GREENHOUSE FILMS

28. CLOSED WATER LOOP IN GREENHOUSES: EFFECT OF WATER QUALITY AND VALUE OF PRODUCE

C. Stanghellini | F. Kempkes | A. Pardossi | L. Incrocci

29. DEVELOPMENT OF CLOSED, ENERGY-SAVING HYDROPONICS FOR SLOPING LAND

T. Higashide | Y. Kasahara | T. Ibuki | O. Sumikawa

30. MULTIVARIABLE GREENHOUSE CONTROL: APPLICATIONS TO FERTIGATION AND CLIMATE MANAGEMENT

31. HYDRION-LINE, TOWARDS A CLOSED SYSTEM FOR WATER AND NUTRIENTS: FEEDBACK CONTROL OF WATER AND NUTRIENTS IN THE DRAIN

32. DSS-HORTIMED FOR ON-LINE MANAGEMENT OF HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS

A. Anastasiou | K.P. Ferentinos | K.G. Arvanitis | N. Sigrimis | D. Savvas

33. SIMULATION OF WATER MOVEMENT IN ROCKWOOL SLABS USED AS GROWING MEDIA

S. Bougoul | T. Boulard

34. MODELLING NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF SWEET PEPPER

35. EQUIPMENT PERFORMANCE FOR DETERMINING WATER NEEDS OF TOMATO PLANTS GROWN IN SAWDUST BASED SUBSTRATES AND ROCKWOOL

36. EFFECTS OF ORGANIZED SOIL CULTIVATION ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF TOMATO IN GREENHOUSE

Z.B. Zhang | C.X. He

37. MEASURING AND MODELLING TRANSPIRATION VERSUS EVAPOTRANSPIRATION OF A TOMATO CROP GROWN ON SOIL IN A MEDITERRANEAN GREENHOUSE

F.J. Baptista | B.J. Bailey | J.F. Meneses

38. INFLUENCE OF CALCIUM ON ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM AND NITROGEN METABOLISM OF MUSKMELON SEEDLINGS UNDER NUTRIENT SOLUTION HYPOXIA

H.B. Gao | S.R. Guo

39. DENITRIFICATION OF SOILLESS TOMATO CROPS RUN-OFF WATER BY HORIZONTAL SUBSURFACE CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS

40. EFFECT OF TWO IRRIGATION FREQUENCIES ON ROSE FLOWER PRODUCTION AND QUALITY

C. Kittas | G. Dimokas | CH. Lykas | N. Katsoulas

41. THE EFFECT OF NITROGEN FERTILIZATION ON THE QUALITY OF THREE TOMATO TYPES CULTIVATED ON ROCKWOOL

J. Kobryn | E. Hallmann

42. MANAGEMENT OF BACTERIA TO IMPROVE SLOW FILTRATION EFFICIENCY IN TOMATO SOILLESS CULTURE

P. Rey | F. Déniel | A. Guillou | S. Le Quillec

43. NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF CUT ROSES GROWN ON SUBSTRATE

D.M. van der Sart | P.H.B. de Visser

44. CAN LOW NUTRIENT STRATEGIES BE USED FOR POT GERBERA PRODUCTION IN CLOSED-LOOP SUBIRRIGATION?

Y. Zheng | TH. Graham | S. Richard | M. Dixon

45. DISINFECTION OF DRAIN WATER BY MEANS OF UVC RADIATION – EXPERIMENTAL PROTOTYPES FOR SMALL FLOWS

C. Adrados | M.A. Garcia | E. Garcia | R.P. Gutiérrez

46. A MULTI-AGENT SYSTEM FOR INTEGRATED PRODUCTION IN GREENHOUSE HYDROPONICS

K.P. Ferentinos | K.G. Arvanitis | D. Lambrou | A. Anastasiou | N. Sigrimis

47. EVALUATION OF THE PERFORMANCE OF AN OZONIZATION SYSTEM FOR THE DISINFECTION OF THE NUTRIENT SOLUTION OF A GREENHOUSE TOMATO CROP

48. DISINFECTION OF DRAINAGE WATER IN GREENHOUSE CULTURES BY SOLAR ENERGY

M.C. Rocamora Osorio | J.M. Cámara Zapata | H.M. Puerto Molina

49. COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMIC MODELLING OF NIGHT-TIME ENERGY FLUXES IN UNHEATED GREENHOUSES

J.I. Montero | P. Muñoz | A. Antón | N. Iglesias

50. WIND PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION ON PLASTIC-COVERED LOW-TUNNELS USED IN PROTECTED CULTIVATION

A. Mistriotis | D. Briassoulis

51. GREENHOUSE DESIGN APPLYING CFD FOR INDONESIAN CONDITIONS

J.B. Campen

52. COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMIC MODELING TO IMPROVE THE DESIGN OF THE SPANISH PARRAL STYLE GREENHOUSE

M. Brugger | J. Montero | E. Baeza | J. Perez-Parra

53. OPTIMISATION OF ALMERÍA-TYPE GREENHOUSE VENTILATION PERFORMANCE WITH COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS

F.D. Molina-Aiz | D.L. Valera | A.A. Peña | J.A. Gil

54. CONTRIBUTION TO CHARACTERISATION OF INSECT-PROOF SCREENS: EXPERIMENTAL MEASUREMENTS IN WIND TUNNEL AND CFD SIMULATION

55. PREDICTION OF THE EFFECT OF INSECT-PROOF SCREENS ON CLIMATE IN A NATURALLY VENTILATED GREENHOUSE IN HUMID TROPICAL CLIMATES

P.O. Ajwang | H.J. Tantau

56. CFD PREDICTION OF THE NATURAL VENTILATION IN A TUNNEL-TYPE GREENHOUSE: INFLUENCE OF WIND DIRECTION AND SENSIBILITY TO TURBULENCE MODELS

J.C. Roy | T. Boulard

57. EFFECT OF VENTILATOR SIZE ON NATURAL VENTILATION IN PARRAL GREENHOUSE BY MEANS OF CFD SIMULATIONS

E.J. Baeza | J. Pérez-Parra | J.I. Montero

58. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MAIN FACTORS AFFECTING THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF PASSIVE GREENHOUSES

A. Anton | J.I. Montero | P. Muñoz | F. Castells

59. HIGH EFFICIENCY COLUMN CULTURE SYSTEM IN CHINA

W. Liu | D.K. Chen | Z.X. Liu

60. THE SOLAR GREENHOUSE: STATE OF THE ART IN ENERGY SAVING AND SUSTAINABLE ENERGY SUPPLY

61. CONCEPT FOR WATER, HEAT AND FOOD SUPPLY FROM A CLOSED GREENHOUSE – THE WATERGY PROJECT

M. Buchholz | P. Jochum | G. Zaragoza

62. CLOSED GREENHOUSE: A STARTING POINT FOR SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN HORTICULTURE

J.J.G Opdam | G.G. Schoonderbeek | E.M.B. Heller | A. de Gelder

63. DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS AND OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT OF GREENHOUSE FOR TOMATO PRODUCTION IN SEMI-ARID REGION

G.A. Giacomelli | C. Kubota | M. Jensen

64. ENERGY SAVING BY MODIFIED AND IMPROVED GREENHOUSE CONSTRUCTION AND CLIMATIC CONTROL STRATEGY

N.E. Andersson | O. Skov

65. FLOATING GREENHOUSES: AN EXPERT SYSTEM FOR INTEGRAL DESIGN

66. TOMATO YIELD IN A CLOSED GREENHOUSE AND COMPARISON WITH SIMULATED YIELDS IN CLOSED AND CONVENTIONAL GREENHOUSES

A. de Gelder | E. Heuvelink | J.J.G. Opdam

67. HOW TO SIMULATE THERMAL AND FLUID DYNAMICAL PROCESSES IN CLOSED GREENHOUSES INCLUDING WATER INTERACTIONS BETWEEN PLANTS AND AIR

P. Jochum | M. Buchholz

68. THE SOLAR GREENHOUSE: A HIGHLY INSULATED GREENHOUSE DESIGN WITH AN INFLATED ROOF SYSTEM WITH PVDF OR ETFE MEMBRANES

D. Waaijenberg | S. Hemming | J.B. Campen

69. TEMPERATURE PERFORMANCE OF UNSYMMETRICAL MULTI-SPAN ENERGY-SAVING GREENHOUSE IN WINTERTIME

X.Z. Wen | Y.L. Li

70. RADIOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF BIODEGRADABLE FILMS FOR HORTICULTURAL PROTECTED CULTIVATION

G. Vox | E. Schettini | G. Scarascia-Mugnozza

71. USE OF ADAPTED ENERGY SCREENS IN TOMATO PRODUCTION WITH HIGHER WATER VAPOUR TRANSMISSION

H.F. Plaisier

72. NEW DEVELOPMENTS OF ENERGY-SAVING GREENHOUSES WITH A HIGH LIGHT TRANSMITTANCE

P.J. Sonneveld | G.L.A.M. Swinkels

73. EVALUATION OF ROOF SPRAYING AS A LOW COST SYSTEM FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY COLLECTION

H.F. de Zwart

74. CONCEPT OF DYNAMIC LIQUID FOAM INSULATION FOR GREENHOUSE INSULATION AND THE ASSESSMENT OF ITS ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCES

J. Villeneuve | D. de Halleux | A. Gosselin | D. Amar

75. PARAMETER ESTIMATION AND SELECTION OF A GREENHOUSE NATURAL VENTILATION MODEL AND ITS USE ON AN ENERGY BALANCE MODEL TO ESTIMATE THE GREENHOUSE AIR TEMPERATURE

P.E. Abreu | T. Boulard | M. Mermier | J.F. Meneses

76. CO₂ ENRICHMENT IN A FAN-VENTILATED GREENHOUSE UNDER DIFFERENT VENTILATION MODES

R. Amir | M. Teitel | L. Shemer

77. HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN A LARGE EVAPORATIVE COOLED GREENHOUSE EQUIPPED WITH A PROGRESSIVE SHADING

TH. Bartzanas | C. Kittas

78. MICRO-TURBINE CHP UNITS: SIMULATIONS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND COST IN ORNAMENTALS PRODUCTION

P.J.C. Hamer | F.A. Langton

79. CLEANING MACHINE FOR DUSTY GREENHOUSE SOFT ROOFS

80. A CO₂ CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A GREENHOUSE WITH A HIGH VENTILATION RATE

81. MEASUREMENT AND NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF MICROCLIMATE IN A NATURALLY-VENTILATED LARGE MULTI-SPAN GLASSHOUSE

S.A. Ould Khaoua | P.E. Bournet | C. Migeon | G. Chassériaux

82. AIRFLOW PATTERNS THROUGH ROOF OPENINGS OF A NATURALLY VENTILATED GREENHOUSE

J. Tanny | M. Teitel | M. Barak

83. DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF MODULAR MICROWAVE APPLICATOR FOR AGRICULTURAL SOILS AND SUBSTRATUM DISINFECTION IN AUTOMATIC SOWING LINE OF PLANT NURSERIES

B. Velázquez-Marti | C. Gracia-López

84. THERMAL SCREEN EVALUATION IN SOILLESS CUCUMBER CROP UNDER GLASSHOUSE

E. Brajeul | D. Lesourd | D. Loda

85. INFLUENCE OF GREENHOUSE DIFFERENT COVERINGS ON CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL RISK FACTORS

M. Carrara | P. Catania | G. Morello | M. Vallone

86. RADIOMETRIC PROPERTIES AND FIELD PERFORMANCES OF DIFFERENT GREENHOUSE PLASTIC COVERINGS

G. Cascone | C. Arcidiacono | A. D'Emilio | R. Mazzarella

87. GREENHOUSE STRUCTURES SLS ANALYSIS: EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS AND NORMATIVE ASPECTS

S. Castellano | A. Candura | G. Scarascia-Mugnozza

88. THERMAL SCREEN EVALUATION IN SOILLESS TOMATO CROP UNDER GLASSHOUSE

S. Le Quillec | E. Brajeul | D. Lesourd | D. Loda

89. SOIL SOLARIZATION WITH BIODEGRADABLE PLASTIC FILM: TWO YEARS OF EXPERIMENTAL TESTS

G. Russo | A. Candura | G. Scarascia-Mugnozza

90. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF INNOVATIVE BIODEGRADABLE SPRAY COATING FOR SOIL MULCHING IN GREENHOUSE CULTIVATION

E. Schettini | G. Vox | M. Malinconico | B. Immirzi | G. Santagata

91. IRRADIATION ASPECTS FOR ENERGY BALANCE IN GREENHOUSES

Y. Tripanagnostopoulos | M. Souliotis | J.K. Tonui | A. Kavga

92. GREENHOUSE TRANSMISSIVITY COMPUTATIONS BASED ON A GLOBAL RADIATION TRANSFER MODEL

S.G. Vougioukas | A.A. Sapounas

93. USE OF MODEL-ARTIFICIAL LEAVES FOR MONITORING AERODYNAMIC CONDUCTANCE IN GREENHOUSES

C. Kittas | N. Katsoulas | A. Baille

94. MACHINE VISION FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL MODELLING OF GERBERA JAMESONII FOR AUTOMATED ROBOTIC HARVESTING

M. Kawollek | T. Rath

95. A LEAF DETECTION METHOD USING IMAGE SEQUENCES AND LEAF MOVEMENT

J. Hemming | E-J. van Henten | B.A.J. van Tuijl | J. Bontsema

96. PROTOTYPE OF A VISION BASED SYSTEM FOR MEASUREMENTS OF WHITE FLY INFESTATION

C. Bauch | T. Rath

97. OPTICAL MEASURING SYSTEM FOR WATER STRESS INDICATION OF TOMATO PLANTS

L. Font | F. Körösi | I. Farkas

98. WET-SENSOR PORE WATER EC CALIBRATION FOR THREE HORTICULTURAL SOILS

J. Balendonck | M.A. Bruins | M.R. Wattimena | W. Voogt | A. Huys

99. RECEDING HORIZON OPTIMAL CONTROL OF A SOLAR GREENHOUSE

R.J.C. van Ooteghem | L.G. van Willigenburg | G. van Straten

100. DESIGNING ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL FOR GREENHOUSES:

A.J. Both | E. Reiss | D.R. Mears | W. Fang

101. OPTIMIZATION OF NOCTURNAL CLIMATE MANAGEMENT IN PE-GREENHOUSES IN CYPRUS

P. Polycarpou

102. WATERGY: INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PROCESS CONTROL IN A CLOSED GREENHOUSE IN SEMI-ARID REGIONS

H.J.J. Janssen | TH.H. Gieling | S.L. Speetjens | J.D. Stigter | G. van Straten

103. GREENHOUSE DESIGN AND CLIMATE MANAGEMENT SUITABLE FOR SUBTROPICAL SUMMER CONDITIONS IN CHINA

104. LCA METHODOLOGY APPLIED TO VARIOUS TYPOLOGY OF GREENHOUSES

G. Russo | G. Scarascia Mugnozza

105. WATERGY, TOWARDS A CLOSED GREENHOUSE IN SEMI-ARID REGIONS – EXPERIMENT WITH A HEAT EXCHANGER

106. GREENHOUSE CLIMATE CONTROL TECHNIQUES IN CHINA AND THE SETUP OF THE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A CHAMBER

Z-F Sun | X-X Zhang | Z-Y Wu | X-J Qiao

107. AN INFORMATION BASED SYSTEMATIC DESIGN METHOD FOR ROBOTICS IN GREENHOUSES

108. WEB-BASED DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR HYDROPONIC VEGETABLE PRODUCTION

T.H. Short | C.M. Draper | M.A. Donnell

109. SIMULATION-BASED ENVIRONMENTS FOR PRACTICING DATA-COLLECTION SKILLS IN GREENHOUSE EXPERIMENTATION

110. AN AUTONOMOUS ROBOT FOR DE-LEAFING CUCUMBER PLANTS GROWN IN A HIGH-WIRE CULTIVATION SYSTEM