Articles
CHANGES IN RIPENING PHYSIOLOGY OF ´DELICIOUS´ AND ´FUJI´ APPLES TREATED PREHARVEST WITH NAA
Article number
727_59
Pages
481 – 488
Language
English
Abstract
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) is used in apple crop management to promote fruitlet abscission when applied during the first few weeks after anthesis.
In contrast, when applied to maturing fruit several weeks before harvest, NAA delays abscission.
Because the physiological responses are opposed, it is reasonable to investigate whether the mechanisms of action of NAA applied in the spring vs. the fall, are also different.
A number of experiments were conducted over several years, the results of which indicate, on late-season apple cultivars, NAA applied preharvest suppresses ethylene production and delays loss of firmness after harvest.
In contrast, when applied to maturing fruit several weeks before harvest, NAA delays abscission.
Because the physiological responses are opposed, it is reasonable to investigate whether the mechanisms of action of NAA applied in the spring vs. the fall, are also different.
A number of experiments were conducted over several years, the results of which indicate, on late-season apple cultivars, NAA applied preharvest suppresses ethylene production and delays loss of firmness after harvest.
Authors
E.A. Curry
Keywords
Malus x domestica, 1-naphthyleneacetic acid, ethylene, maturity, fruit quality
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