Articles
EFFECT OF MATURITY AND 1-MCP ON PHYSIOLOGY OF TOMATO SLICES
Article number
880_43
Pages
361 – 366
Language
English
Abstract
A study was carried out to determine the effect of maturity and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) on the physiology of stored tomato slices. 1-MCP (1 µl/L, 20°C for 12 h) was applied directly to intact tomatoes from turning, pink, and light-red stages of maturity.
After slicing, slices were stored for up to 10 days at 5°C. 1-MCP treatment of turning and pink maturity fruit reduced ethylene production and respiration rate by slices, and slowed pericarp softening and rate of red colour development of the juice.
Firmness and red colour development of the juice were not influenced by 1-MCP when slices from light-red maturity stage fruit were treated.
The results showed that application of 1-MCP to intact tomatoes was effective in slowing ripening of tomato slices only when 1-MCP was applied to fruit at early (turning and pink) stages of maturity.
After slicing, slices were stored for up to 10 days at 5°C. 1-MCP treatment of turning and pink maturity fruit reduced ethylene production and respiration rate by slices, and slowed pericarp softening and rate of red colour development of the juice.
Firmness and red colour development of the juice were not influenced by 1-MCP when slices from light-red maturity stage fruit were treated.
The results showed that application of 1-MCP to intact tomatoes was effective in slowing ripening of tomato slices only when 1-MCP was applied to fruit at early (turning and pink) stages of maturity.
Authors
D.H. Pangaribuan, D.E. Irving, T.J. O’Hare
Keywords
ethylene, firmness, juice colour, respiration, ripening
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