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Home > International Symposium on New Technologies for Environment Control, Energy-Saving and Crop Production in Greenhouse and Plant Factory – Greensys 2013 > SOIL EROSION PREDICTION IN DRY FIELD USING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS SIMULATION

Articles

SOIL EROSION PREDICTION IN DRY FIELD USING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS SIMULATION

Article number

1037_139

Pages

1055 – 1060

Language

English

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to predict wind erosion in dry field in order to alleviate the wind-blown soil problems thereafter.
A well-known computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation was utilized to predict soil erodibility under changeable wind flows over complex terrain by coupling the erosion mechanism.
The erosion mechanism was investigated by field measurements and derived as a modified form of the WEQ (wind erosion equation) to represent short-term wind erosion.
The multiple linear regression analysis of repetitive experimental data derived the wind erosion equation, which showed a good agreement with the measured data with R² = 0.61. For CFD modeling of topographical effects, the land cover data was linked to the CFD simulation by mapping the virtual porosity and using user-defined functions.
The CFD simulation coupled with the regression model produced useful results concerning spatial distributions of soil erodibility, erodible area and soil erosion over complex terrain according to various wind directions.
In target area, north wind generated the largest wind erosion, followed by east, south and west winds, while the largest erodible area was shown when the wind came from the west, followed by east, south and north winds.
The largest wind erosion under the north wind was 32.7 kg min^-1 which was 1.7 times larger than the smallest in the west wind.
Therefore the north wind generated strong wind erodibility over the small areas while the west wind generated weak wind erosion over wide area.
This study also expects that the CFD simulation coupled with the wind erosion equation will be a valuable tool to evaluate and design various wind erosion prevention measures by simulating their performances as well as to establish effective and economical plans and decisions for crop production.

Publication

International Symposium on New Technologies for Environment Control, Energy-Saving and Crop Production in Greenhouse and Plant Factory – Greensys 2013

Authors

H.-S. Hwang, S.-W. Hong, I.-B. Lee, K.-S. Kwon

Keywords

computational fluid dynamics (CFD), portable wind tunnel, soil erosion, virtual porosity, wind erosion equation

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2014.1037.139

Online Articles (152)

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25. ENERGY EFFICIENCY CLASSIFICATION OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY

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26. POTENTIAL ASSESSMENT OF GROWTH AND YIELD OF ORGANIC GREENHOUSE TOMATO USING A GEOTHERMAL SYSTEM

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64. THE EFFECT OF SCREENHOUSE HEIGHT ON AIR TEMPERATURE

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J. Wang | Z. Zou | W.A.P. Weerakkody

76. PEPPER CROP PRODUCTION UNDER SHADING AND INSECT PROOF SCREENHOUSES

N. Rigakis | N. Katsoulas | P. Belitsiotis | C. Kittas | T. Bartzanas

77. ROBUSTNESS OF DYNAMICAL TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY MODELS IN CONTROLLED AGRICULTURE

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78. COMPARISON OF TWO COOLING AND DEHUMIDIFYING METHODS FOR A SEMI-CLOSED ORGANIC TOMATO GREENHOUSE

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79. TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS IN FAN-VENTILATED GREENHOUSES

M. Teitel | Y. Zhao

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82. WIRELESS SENSORS NETWORKS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF IRRIGATION, PRODUCTION, AND PROFIT IN ORNAMENTAL PRODUCTION

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89. EFFECTS OF LEDS ON PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND SECONDARY METABOLITES IN ROSES, CHRYSANTHEMUMS, AND CAMPANULAS

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90. SUSTAINABLE GERBERA PRODUCTION REALISED WITH THE NEXT GENERATION GREENHOUSE CULTIVATION

A. de Gelder | M.G. Warmenhoven | J.A. Dieleman

91. RE-IDENTIFICATION OF SUPERFICIAL AND SUB-EPIDERMAL LASER MARKINGS ON PLANTS AND FRUITS

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92. SOLAR LIGHT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FOR MULTILAYER CULTIVATION IN A SMART GREENHOUSE

S.T. Jang | S.J. Chang | K.S. Park | E.M. Lee

93. DISTRIBUTIONS OF STEM DIAMETER AND STEM ELONGATION RATE IN A LARGE-SCALE TOMATO PRODUCTION GREENHOUSE – MEASUREMENT OF THOUSAND PLANTS

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94. PERFORMANCE OF GRAFTED TOMATO IN CENTRAL LUZON, PHILIPPINES: A CASE STUDY ON THE INTRODUCTION OF A NEW TECHNOLOGY AMONG RESOURCE-LIMITED FARMERS

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B. Albert | E. Brajeul | S. Le Quillec | D. Lesourd | D. Loda

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Il Rae Rho | Ho Jeong Jeong | Heung Yong Jeon

98. WORK HOURS AND YIELD FOR LARGE-SCALE TOMATO PRODUCTION IN JAPAN

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101. RED RASPBERRIES PRODUCTION UNDER HIGH TUNNEL, UMBRELLA-LIKE STRUCTURE AND OPEN FIELD UNDER NORTHERN CANADIAN CLIMATE

Q. Xu | A. Gosselin | Y. Desjardins | Y. Medina | L. Gauthier

102. PRODUCTION OF KOREAN GINSENG PLANTS (PANAX GINSENG C. A. MEYER) IN FULLY CLOSED PLANT FACTORIES

H.S. Doo | H.J. Bae | S.J. Kim | S.I. Jeong | Y.J. Shin | C.H. Chung | T.H. Kwon | J.Y. Park | C.H. Hong

103. PHOTO MORPHOGENESIS AND GINSENOSIDE CONTENTS ACCORDING TO LED WAVELENGTH AND MODULES FOR THE CULTIVATION OF GINSENG (PANAX GINSENG C. A. MEYER) IN PLANT FACTORIES

H.S. Doo | H.J. Bae | S.J. Kim | S.I. Jeong | Y.J. Shin | C.H. Chung | T.H. Kwon | J.Y. Park | C.H. Hong

104. THE EFFECT OF LED LIGHT SOURCE ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF GREENHOUSE GROWN TOMATO

Sun Yi Lee | Joon Kook Kwon | Kyoung Sub Park | Hyo Gil Choi

105. INTERACTION BETWEEN SILVER NANOPARTICLES AND PLANT GROWTH

N. Gruyer | M. Dorais | C. Bastien | N. Dassylva | G. Triffault-Bouchet

106. ESTIMATE OF THE LAI TO CALCULATE THE CO₂ CONSUMPTION OF LETTUCE LEAF

E.G. Choi | B.O. Jin | C.H. Kim | M.H. Kim | G.Y. Baek | B.E. Moon | S.Y. Lee | H.T. Kim

107. COMPARISON OF CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT OKRA (ABELMOSCHUS ESCULENTUS) CULTIVARS IN JEJU ISLAND

Daniel Son | Ki Cheol Seong | Chun Hwan Kim | Seong Cheol Kim | Chan Kyu Lim

108. BIOREGULATION POTENTIAL OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI ON HEAT STRESS AND ANTHRACNOSE TOLERANCE IN CYCLAMEN

Y. Matsubara | C. Ishioka | M.A. Maya | J. Liu | Y. Takami

109. BOTRYTIS CINEREA SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS AND LIGHT SOURCE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS IN THE GREENHOUSE

E.G. Choi | C.H. Kim | G.Y. Beak | M.H. Kim | H.T. Kim | D.E. Kim | Y.C. Yoon

110. LEDS SUPPLEMENTAL LIGHTING FOR VEGETABLE TRANSPLANT PRODUCTION: SPECTRAL EVALUATION AND COMPARISONS WITH HID TECHNOLOGY

R. Hernández | C. Kubota

111. THE LOWEST LIGHT INTENSITY OF COMPLEX LED MIXED RED AND FAR-RED LIGHT ON INHIBITION OF CHRYSANTHEMUM ‘IWA NO HAKUSEN’

Y. Liao | Y. Takai | A. Kato | K. Suzuki | D. Zhuang | R. Ogasawara | T. Shimazu | E. Kawamoto | H. Fukui

112. GROWTH AND PHYTOCHEMICALS IN LETTUCE AS AFFECTED BY DIFFERENT RATIOS OF BLUE TO RED LED RADIATION

Jae Su Lee | Tae Gyu Lim | Yong Hyeon Kim

113. EFFECTS OF LED LIGHT QUALITIES ON GROWTH AND PHOTOSYNTHETIC PIGMENTS OF ATRACTYLODES MACROCEPHALA

J.J. Zhao | Q.C. Yang | W.K. Liu

114. SUPPLEMENTAL LIGHTING FOR GREENHOUSE-GROWN TOMATOES: INTRACANOPY LED TOWERS VS. OVERHEAD HPS LAMPS

C. Gómez | C.A. Mitchell

115. IDENTIFYING THE OPTIMUM LIGHT CYCLE FOR LETTUCE GROWTH IN A PLANT FACTORY

R. Hiroki | H. Shimizu | A. Ito | H. Nakashima | J. Miyasaka | K. Ohdoi

116. LIGHT MANIPULATING IN GREENHOUSES FOR PLANT REQUIREMENTS

A.M. Almoshileh | M.A. Al-Dhuwaian

117. PULSING EFFECTS OF SUPPLEMENTAL LED LIGHTING ON CUCUMBER SEEDLINGS GROWTH AND MORPHOLOGY IN GREENHOUSE

R. Hernández | A. Dragotakes | C. Kubota

118. MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY OF DIFFUSE GREENHOUSE COVERING MATERIALS – INFLUENCE ON LIGHT TRANSMISSION, LIGHT SCATTERING AND LIGHT SPECTRUM

S. Hemming | V. Mohammadkhani | J. van Ruijven

119. COVERING PLASTIC FILMS FOR VINEYARD PROTECTED CULTIVATION

G. Vox | E. Schettini | G. Scarascia Mugnozza | L. Tarricone | L. de Palma

120. VARIATION OF THE MECHANICAL AND RADIOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF LDPE GREENHOUSE FILMS EXPOSED TO AGROCHEMICALS AND SOLAR RADIATION

L. Stefani | G. Vox | E. Schettini

121. EFFECTS OF SHADING BY NIR-EXCLUDING MATERIALS ON THE PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND TRANSPIRATION OF TOMATO PLANTS

Y. Ishigami | N. Kobayashi | E. Goto

122. AN OVERVIEW OF BIODEGRADABLE FILMS AND SPRAY COATINGS AS SUSTAINABLE ALTERNATIVE TO OIL-BASED MULCHING FILMS

G. Santagata | M. Malinconico | B. Immirzi | E. Schettini | G. Scarascia Mugnozza | G. Vox

123. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THREE MULCHING MATERIALS FOR OPEN FIELD GARLIC PRODUCTION

J.K. Kwon | B. Khoshimkhujaev | J.M. Hwang

124. CHANGES IN SOIL MICROCLIMATES BY USING DIFFERENT MULCHES AND REMOVING TIME OF PE FILM IN GARLIC (ALLIUM SATIVUM) FIELD

K.S. Kwon | M.O.K. Azad | J.M. Hwang | J.K. Kwon

125. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THREE WOVEN PLASTIC FILMS

B. Khoshimkhujaev | J.K. Kwon | K.S. Park | S.Y. Lee | H.G. Choi

126. EFFECT OF NET-COVERED WINDBREAK ON LEAKAGE RATE OF A GREENHOUSE

T. Kuroyanagi | S. Matsuda | H. Kawashima | Y. Nagasaki

127. DYNAMICS OF CLIMATIC CONDITIONS IN A GREENHOUSE: TWO LOCATIONS IN MEXICO

F. Rojano | J. Flores-Velázquez | F. Villarreal-Guerrero | A. Rojano

128. NEW DEVELOPMENT OF A STRAIGHTFORWARD METHOD OF ESTIMATING AGE-OF-AIR USING CFD

SeJun Park | In-bok Lee | Sewoon Hong

129. ASSESSING GREENHOUSE CLIMATE USING CFD: A FOCUS ON AIR HUMIDITY ISSUES

P.E. Bournet

130. OPTIMUM PHOTOBIOREACTOR DESIGN TO IMPROVE MICROALGAE PRODUCTIVITY USING CFD

Il-Hwan Seo | In-bok Lee | J.P. Bitog | Rack-Woo Kim

131. EXPERIMENTAL AND CFD RESULTS ON THE CO₂ DISTRIBUTION IN A SEMI CLOSED GREENHOUSE

J.C. Roy | J.B. Pouillard | T. Boulard | H. Fatnassi | A. Grisey

132. WIND PRESSURE COEFFICIENTS DETERMINATION FOR GREENHOUSE BUILT ON A RECLAIMED LAND

Taehwan Ha | In-bok Lee | Hyunseob Hwang | Jeongsu Ha

133. AIRFLOW AROUND AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS: MEASUREMENTS IN A WIND TUNNEL AND DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATION

G.K. Ntinas | G. Zhang | V.P. Fragos

134. ANALYSIS OF THE TIME EVOLUTION OF THE INTERCEPTED RADIATION INSIDE A CROP USING CFD

B. Morille | P.E. Bournet | C. Migeon

135. CFD MODELING OF MICROCLIMATE IN THE LEAF BOUNDARY LAYER, ECOLOGICAL NICHE OF PESTS

H. Fatnassi | T. Boulard | C. Poncet | T. Bartzanas | N. Katsoulas | M. Kacira

136. GREENHOUSE AIR DYNAMICS IN FOLIAGE

F. Rojano | J. Flores-Velázquez | F. Villarreal-Guerrero | A. Rojano

137. CO-SIMULATION OF THE MICROCLIMATE INSIDE A GREENHOUSE BY COUPLING ENERGY AND CFD MODELS

L. Serir | P.E. Bournet

138. ASSESSING THE DAILY EVOLUTION OF THE CLIMATE INSIDE A GREENHOUSE UNDER SEMI-ARID CONDITIONS USING FIELD SURVEYS AND CFD MODELLING

K. Mesmoudi | P.E. Bournet

139. SOIL EROSION PREDICTION IN DRY FIELD USING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS SIMULATION

H.-S. Hwang | S.-W. Hong | I.-B. Lee | K.-S. Kwon

140. SAWDUST AND COCO COIR AS GROWING MEDIA FOR GREENHOUSE CHERRY TOMATOES

A. Ramírez-Arias | J. Pineda-Pineda | M. Gutiérrez | W. Ojeda-Bustamante

141. USE OF A DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR MANAGEMENT OF THE DRAINAGE SOLUTION IN SEMI-CLOSED HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS UNDER DIFFERENT DRAINAGE FRACTIONS

N. Katsoulas | C. Kittas | T. Bartzanas | D. Savvas

142. INTRODUCING A POTENTIALLY ORGANIC HYDROPONICS SYSTEM IN PRODUCTION OF POT GERBERA FLOWERS

Z. Farajollahzadeh | E. Hadavi | A. Khandan-Mirkohi

143. PREDICTING TOMATO TRANSPLANT WATER NEED GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT ECS OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION

M. Delshad | N. Heydari

144. ALTERNATIVE GROWING MEDIA FOR GROWBAG TOMATO PRODUCTION IN KUWAIT

M. Albaho | B. Thomas | S. Isathali | P. George | D. Ghloum

145. APPLICATION OF VINEGAR RESIDUE SUBSTRATE IN NURSERY AND CULTIVATION OF TOMATO

Yu Zhang | Jin Sun | Shuhai Li | Sheng Shu | Shirong Guo

146. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FOUR COST EFFECTIVE LABORATORY METHODS FOR QUANTIFICATION OF MICROALGAE BIOMASS IN CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT WASTEWATER AND NUTRIENT MEDIA

J. Lowrey | I. Yildiz

147. INVESTIGATION OF HETEROTROPHIC CULTIVATION POTENTIAL OF CHLORELLA VULGARIS AND TETRASELMIS CHUII IN CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT WASTEWATER GROWTH MEDIA FROM DAIRY, POULTRY AND AQUACULTURE INDUSTRIES

J. Lowrey | I. Yildiz

148. EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF ROSES DURING THE JUVENILE PERIOD AND MORE THAN ONE YEAR AFTER TRANSPLANTING USING COIR SUBSTRATE IN HYDROPONICS

G.L. Choi | M.W. Cho | J.W. Cheong | H.C. Rhee | K.H. Yeo | N.J. Kang

149. EFFECTS OF NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT ON YELLOW SHOULDER FRUIT INCIDENCE AND CAROTENOID METABOLISM FOR TOMATO GROWN IN THE EXTREMELY LOW VOLUME SUBSTRATE

Yiting Zhang | Y. Kiriiwa | A. Nukaya

150. EFFECTS OF NATURAL VENTILATION RATE ON TEMPERATURE AND RELATIVE HUMIDITY IN A NATURALLY VENTILATED GREENHOUSE WITH HIGH PRESSURE FOGGING SYSTEM

M. Ishii | L. Okushima | H. Moriyama | S. Sase | T. Takakura | M. Kacira

151. EXPOSURE OF GREENHOUSE WORKERS TO PESTICIDES

C. Kittas | N. Katsoulas | T. Bartzanas | M. Kacira | T. Boulard

152. PLANT SIZE AT FLOWER INDUCTION AFFECTS FLOWERING OF PHALAENOPSIS ORCHIDS

R. Paradiso | S. De Pascale

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