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Articles

EFFECT OF MINERAL AND ORGANIC FERTILIZATION ON SOIL CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL AND PHYSICAL FERTILITY IN A COMMERCIAL PEACH ORCHARD

Article number
721_6
Pages
55 – 62
Language
English
Abstract
In this paper the effect of organic matter supply as an alternative to mineral fertilization in a commercial peach orchard is investigated through the comparison of the following treatments: 1. unfertilized control; 2. mineral fertilization; 3. compost at planting; 4. cow manure at planting; 5. compost (5 t DW ha-1 year-1) and 6. compost (10 t DW ha-1 year-1). Nitrate-N concentration, microbial biomass, root growth, leaf and fruit nutrient concentrations were evaluated from 2001 (planting) to 2003 (beginning of bearing stage). The organic fertilization increased soil organic matter, total N and nitrate-N, but did not affect the nutritional status of the trees.
New root production was observed from May to June and white absorbing roots had a life span of several months, reaching the end of the season.

Publication
Authors
E. Baldi, M. Toselli, G. Marcolini, B. Marangoni
Keywords
cow manure, compost, mineral fertilization, root growth, soil nitric-N, leaf analysis
Full text
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