Articles

The effects of ethanol in the preservation of postharvest tomatoes

Article number
1213_31
Pages
229 – 236
Language
English
Abstract
The tomato cultivar ‘Hongchau’, which is grown in Ho Chi Minh City, was used for this study on the effects of ethanol in preserving postharvest tomatoes.
Selected tomatoes presented with a surface area reaching 30-60% ripening, in a transition to pale pink or yellow colour.
Exogenous ethanol inhibits tomatoes from ripening through inhibition of the biosynthesis and activities of ethylene without reducing the tomatoes’ quality after ripening (Kelly and Saltveit, 1988). Treating tomatoes with ethanol concentration of 3.21±0.3 (mL kg-1) and temperature of 24±1.3°C for a duration of 4.12±0.5 h, led to a storage period up to 28 days with a ripening rate of 81.98%, firmness of 3.31 kg cm-2 and the lowest respiratory rate of 228.73 mL kg-1 h-1; and the tomatoes’ quality was still stable.

Publication
Authors
Si Ngoc Le, Thi Phuong Nguyen, Thi Thuy Lieu Nguyen, Thi Ha Van Pham, Xuan Nhu Ho
Keywords
ethanol, tomatoes, shelf-life, ethylene production
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