Articles
DEVELOPMENT OF A PRUNE BREEDING PROGRAM IN CALIFORNIA
Article number
577_23
Pages
151 – 153
Language
English
Abstract
The Prune Cultivar Development and Evaluation Program was initiated at the UC Kearney Agricultural Center, Parlier, California in July 1985, in response to the need for new prune cultivars in California.
The programs objectives are to develop new prune cultivars for the California dried prune industry that are superior to the commonly grown Improved French cultivar and have improved disease and pest resistance.
The programs breeding strategies have included primary evaluations of known cultivars, broad range crosses using a variety of parentage, and backcrosses to the popular Improved French variety.
The results of the program are shown in the programs release of two new cultivars in the year 2000. The Sutter Prune was released as a high quality drying prune and the Tulare Giant prune was released as a fresh market prune.
The programs objectives are to develop new prune cultivars for the California dried prune industry that are superior to the commonly grown Improved French cultivar and have improved disease and pest resistance.
The programs breeding strategies have included primary evaluations of known cultivars, broad range crosses using a variety of parentage, and backcrosses to the popular Improved French variety.
The results of the program are shown in the programs release of two new cultivars in the year 2000. The Sutter Prune was released as a high quality drying prune and the Tulare Giant prune was released as a fresh market prune.
Authors
T.M. DeJong, J.F. Doyle, C.J. DeBuse
Keywords
Plant breeding, Prunus domestica, Prunes, Dried Plums, “Sutter Prune”, “Tulare Giant”.
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