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Home > XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Greenhouse 2010 and Soilless Cultivation > EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON GREENHOUSE CUCUMBER PRODUCTION

Articles

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT ROOTSTOCKS ON GREENHOUSE CUCUMBER PRODUCTION

Article number

927_32

Pages

281 – 289

Language

English

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of some commercial rootstocks on plant growth, yield, fruit quality and water consumption of cucumber plants grown in greenhouse conditions during spring and autumn seasons of 2009 and 2010. In both experiments cucumber cultivar Gordion was grafted on five rootstocks, namely RS841 (Cucurbita maxima × Cucurbita moschata), Nunhems 9075 (C. maxima × C. moschata), Maximus (AG 1355) (C. maxima × C. moschata), Macis (Lageneria siceraria) and Argentario (Lageneria siceraria). Self-grafted plants were tested as the control.
Plants were grown in perlite with a plant density of 3.48 plant/m². The experimental design was randomized parcels with 3 replicates.
The highest yield was obtained from the plants grafted on Nunhems 9075 in spring and Maximus in autumn which were 23.5 and 26.5% higher than the yield of self-grafted treatment respectively.
Grafting on C. maxima × C. moschata hybrids increased plant biomass, yield parameters and water use efficiency in both growing cycles.
Plant height, total plant dry weight and water use efficiency were found highly correlated with marketable yield in spring.
Among the fruit quality parameters, in spring fruit firmness, dry weight, total soluble solids (TSS) and pH of fruit juice were found the lowest in self grafted treatment; however in autumn only fruit firmness and TSS were the lowest in that treatment.
It was concluded that the performance of rootstock depends on the genotype of rootstock. C. maxima × C. moschata hybrids (Nunhems 9075, RS841 and Maximus) could be used for Cucumber sativus Gordion with higher performance while Lageneria siceraria hybrids (Argentario and Macis) were not found as appropriate rootstocks for cucumber.

Publication

XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Greenhouse 2010 and Soilless Cultivation

Authors

N. Uysal, Y. Tuzel, G.B. Oztekin, I.H. Tuzel

Keywords

cucumber, rootstock, grafting, C. maxima × C. moschata, Lageneria siceraria

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.927.32

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104. GREENHOUSE HORTICULTURE IN THE 21^ST CENTURY; CAN WE STAY COMPETITIVE?

O. van Kooten

105. INPUTS INTENSITY, COSTS VARIATION AND ECONOMICS RESULTS IN PROTECTED HORTICULTURE: THE CASE OF TOMATO GREENHOUSES IN THE ALMERIAN COASTLINE, SPAIN

J. Calatrava | J.P. Villa

106. IDENTIFYING INDIRECT FACTORS INFLUENCING PRODUCTIVITY IN PROTECTED HORTICULTURE: THE CASE OF GREENHOUSES IN THE SPANISH MEDITERRANEAN COASTLINE

A. Bertuglia | J. Calatrava

107. SYSTEMS DESIGN METHODOLOGY TO DEVELOP CHRYSANTHEMUM GROWING SYSTEMS

C. Blok | T. Vermeulen

108. EFFECT OF TWO FERTILIZERS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CHILI PEPPER AND CHERRY TOMATO GROWN IN A CLOSED INSULATED PALLET SYSTEM

M. Albaho | D. Ghloum | B. Thomas | S. Isathali | P. George

109. AQUAPONICS VS. HYDROPONICS: PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF LETTUCE CROP

E. Pantanella | M. Cardarelli | G. Colla | E. Rea | A. Marcucci

110. EFFECT OF ROOT-ZONE HEATING ON THE YIELD AND SOME QUALITY PARAMETERS OF HYDROPONICALLY GROWN TOMATO

M. Anza | P. Riga | B. Epalza | I. Arana | S. Arazuri | C. Jaren | N. Arias

111. POTENTIAL HYDROPONICS SYSTEMS FOR SEED POTATO PRODUCTION IN TROPICAL CONDITIONS

T.L. Factor | S. Lima Júnior | H.S. Miranda Filho | J.A.C. de Araújo

112. MANAGING A SIMPLE SYSTEM TO RECYCLE NUTRIENT SOLUTION TO GREENHOUSE TOMATO GROWN IN ROCKWOOL

M.P.N. Gent | M.R. Short

113. INTERACTIVE EFFECTS OF BORON AND SALINITY ON GREENHOUSE TOMATO GROWN IN CLOSED SOILLESS SYSTEM

L. Incrocci | G. Carmassi | D. Massa | M. Romani | A. Pardossi | C.A. Campiotti

114. EFFECTS OF RARE SUGARS ON GROWTH AND DISEASE OCCURRENCE IN HEAD LETTUCE

Y. Ishida | K. Kakibuchi | R. Kudo | K. Izumori | S. Tajima | K. Akimitsu | K. Tanaka

115. APPLICATION OF POLYMER AS A MEANS OF WATER AND NUTRIENT ELEMENTS SAVING IN OPEN-AIR HYDROPONICS

KH.S. Mayrapetyan | J.S. Alexanyan | A.H. Tadevosyan | S.KH. Mayrapetyan

116. ADVANCED OXIDATION TO ELIMINATE GROWTH INHIBITION AND TO DEGRADE PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS IN A RECIRCULATING NUTRIENT SOLUTION IN ROSE CULTIVATION

E.A. van Os | A.A. Van Der Maas | R.J.M. Meijer | M.R. Khodabaks | C. Blok | N.L.M. Enthoven

117. STRATEGIES TO MANAGE CHEMICAL WATER QUALITY RELATED PROBLEMS IN CLOSED HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS

W. Voogt | E.A. van Os

118. COMPOST INFLUENCE ON SOME AIR-BORNE DISEASES AND PESTS IN STRAWBERRY

S.G. Bobev | D.K. Kehajov | M. Maes | K. Willekens | M.A. Bost

119. ALTERNATIVE GROWING MEDIA TO PEAT OBTAINED FROM TWO FAST GROWING SPECIES OF POACEAE

P. Frangi | G. Amoroso | R. Piatti

120. SUSTAINABLE PEAT ALTERNATIVE GROWING MEDIA

N. Gruda

121. COMPARISON OF RHIZON SOIL MOISTURE SAMPLER, POUR-THROUGH, AND SATURATED MEDIA EXTRACT EXTRACTIONS OF CONTAINER ROOT SUBSTRATE

K. Jeong | P.V. Nelson | J.M. Frantz

122. EFFECTS OF NITROGEN RATE ON THE GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF TOMATO IN GREENHOUSE FERTILIZATION WITH BIOGAS SLURRY

X.J. Ning | H.J. Yu | W.J. Jiang | X.R. Liu

123. EFFECT OF CONTROLLED RELEASE FERTILIZERS VERSUS LIQUID FERTILIZERS ON FRUIT YIELD AND NUTRIENT DYNAMICS IN FORCING TOMATO CULTURE WITH ROOT-PROOF CAPILLARY WICK IRRIGATION

T. Kinoshita | S. Watanabe | Y. Nakano | M. Masuda

124. USE OF FRESH RICE HULLS AND ANAEROBIC DIGESTION RESIDUES AS SUBSTRATES ALTERNATIVE TO PEAT

A. Bassan | P. Sambo | G. Zanin | M.R. Evans

125. AN OVERVIEW OF PH-MANAGEMENT IN SUBSTRATES DURING CULTIVATION OF POT PLANTS

D. Neumaier | D. Lohr | E. Meinken

126. PRODUCTION OF CONTAINERIZED BOXWOOD WITH DIFFERENT SUBSTRATES AND FERTILIZER RATES

G. Zanin | P. Sambo | G. Ponchia

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