Home > XII International Conference on Grapevine Breeding and Genetics > Physiological and biochemical responses to drought stress in some autochthonous grapevines of Turkey

Articles

Physiological and biochemical responses to drought stress in some autochthonous grapevines of Turkey

Article number

1248_71

Pages

531 – 540

Language

English

Abstract

Because of global climate change, the effects of drought stress, which is one of the important abiotic stress factors, are increasing.
Therefore, breeding of grapevine cultivars is an important tissue to develop resistance to drought stress.
In the present study, we investigated leaf relative water content (RWC), rate of water loss (RWL), membrane stability index (MSI), leaf pigment concentrations [chlorophyll (Chl) a, Chl b, carotenoids], lipid peroxidation (MDA), proline accumulation, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes [catalase (CAT) and ascorbate peroxidase (APx)] in some autochthonous grapevine cultivars (Karabarcık, Manda Gözü, Bilecik Irikarası, Horoz Karası, Rumi, Tekirdağ Seedless, Çavuş, Trakya İlkeren) in Turkey.
Briefly, own-rooted autochthonous grapevines were subjected to drought stress for 7 days and then irrigated at field capacity for 2 days.
Plant leaf samples were taken four times (0, 3, 7 and 9. days). Consequently, Horoz Karası and Tekirdağ Seedless exhibited relatively higher tolerance to drought, while Kabarcık showed lower tolerance in response to severe stress.
On the other hand, Horoz Karası and Kabarcık exhibited better performance in the recovery phase.

Publication

XII International Conference on Grapevine Breeding and Genetics

Authors

M. Koç, Ö. Kamiloğlu, R. Cangi, K. Yıldız

Keywords

Vitis, drought stress, CAT, APx, MDA, proline

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1248.71

Groups involved

Online Articles (82)

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71. Physiological and biochemical responses to drought stress in some autochthonous grapevines of Turkey

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