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MEDICINAL SPECIES OF THE SOLANACEAE FAMILY : PRIMARY SCREENING OF CYTOTOXICITY

Article number
501_26
Pages
177 – 180
Language
Abstract
Plant species belonging to the Solanaceae family were studied using the Artemia salina bioassay.
Ethanolic extracts of Cestrum parqui, Nierembergia aristata, N. hippomanica, N. stricta, Physalis viscosa, Solanum chacoense, S. eleagnifolium, S. glaucophylum, S. incisum, S. stukerti (aerial parts) and Salpichroa origanifolia (fruits and leaves) were analysed.
The active plant extracts, the LC50 and the 95 % confidence intervals (μg/mL) obtained were: Nierembergia aristata: 250 (1558–102), N. stricta: 84 (354–380); N. hippomanica: 163 (304–91); Solanum chacoense: 230 (359–154); Salpichroa origanifolia (fruits): 330 (534–203) and S. origanifolia (leaves): 75 (112–49).

Publication
II WOCMAP Congress Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Part 2: Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytomedicine, Toxicology
Authors
E. Mongelli, J. Coussio, G. Ciccia, D. Maestri, J. Zygadlo
Keywords
antitumoral activity, Argentine plants
Full text
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1999.501.26
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