Articles
Functional beverages made from Amazonian fruits
Article number
1205_64
Pages
515 – 520
Language
English
Abstract
Currently, fruits such as asaí (Euterpe precatoria Mart), rich in biofunctional anthocyanin compounds and high antioxidant capacity, and copoazu (Theobroma grandiflorum), with an endocarp that imparts acidic, sweet flavors and a creamy texture, are not well-known in international commerce.
These fruits could be used in new value-added products or to increase the shelf life of the processed juice before introduction in international markets.
The present study aimed to evaluate the extraction, formulation and analysis of beverages made from asaí and copoazu using separation technologies that allow the preservation of most of the anthocyanin content and promoted sensorial acceptance.
For an effective extraction of juice from the copoazu pulp, an enzymatic treatment was used.
Then the juice was filtered in two stages to obtain a translucent product that was free from impurities.
The asaí pulp was filtered to obtain a juice free from fiber and fat, which was then pasteurized in optimized conditions (15 min at 62°C in sealed containers) to keep the loss of anthocyanins under 19.3±2%. The sensory tests demonstrated that the best ratio for optimum juice quality were proportions of asaí/copoazú (%v/v) at 70/30.
These fruits could be used in new value-added products or to increase the shelf life of the processed juice before introduction in international markets.
The present study aimed to evaluate the extraction, formulation and analysis of beverages made from asaí and copoazu using separation technologies that allow the preservation of most of the anthocyanin content and promoted sensorial acceptance.
For an effective extraction of juice from the copoazu pulp, an enzymatic treatment was used.
Then the juice was filtered in two stages to obtain a translucent product that was free from impurities.
The asaí pulp was filtered to obtain a juice free from fiber and fat, which was then pasteurized in optimized conditions (15 min at 62°C in sealed containers) to keep the loss of anthocyanins under 19.3±2%. The sensory tests demonstrated that the best ratio for optimum juice quality were proportions of asaí/copoazú (%v/v) at 70/30.
Authors
M.S. Hernández, D.A. Revelo, R.H. Gutiérrez-Bravo, J.P. Fernández-Trujillo
Keywords
anthocyanin, translucence, filtration, biofunctional, juice processing
Groups involved
- Division Tropical and Subtropical Fruit and Nuts
- Division Greenhouse and Indoor Production Horticulture
- Division Landscape and Urban Horticulture
- Division Plant Genetic Resources, Breeding and Biotechnology
- Division Precision Horticulture and Engineering
- Division Horticulture for Development
- Division Vegetables, Roots and Tubers
- Division Horticulture for Human Health
- Division Temperate Tree Fruits
- Division Vine and Berry Fruits
- Working Group Landscape Horticulture
- Working Group Guava and other Myrtaceae
- Working Group Biotechnology of Horticultural Species
- Working Group Protected Cultivation, Nettings and Screens for Mild Climates
- Working Group Quality Management in Plant Propagation
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