Articles

´AIDEMIRSKA´ A NEW ROOTSTOCK FOR APRICOT IN BULGARIA

Article number
701_50
Pages
325 – 328
Language
English
Abstract
‘Aidemirska’ rootstock (P. cerasifera) is a seedling of a myrobolan forms.
Its investigation started in 1970 when in the course of a plant resource study a great amount of myrobolan varieties were selected.
It was tested in a nursery together with 20 other rootstocks as well as in several rootstock trials in a plantation.
The stones of ‘Aidemirska’ rootstock are good for sowing directly in a nursery and the seedlings are ready for grafting by the end of July.
Autumn sowing of preliminary stratified seeds guarantees 90-95% of seed germination.
The rootstock material is uniformous especially with respect to stem thickness at the graft union.
The percentage of buds to be grafted is high, ranging from 84% to 100%. Due to its smooth, straight and vigorous stem, with few suckers, ‘Aidemirska’ rootstock is suitable for high grafting.
It has good compatibility with apricot cultivars and induces high productivity.

Publication
Authors
M. Dimitrova, P. Marinov
Keywords
Prunus armeniaca, grafting, cultivar
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