Articles

EFFECTS OF SILVER THIOSULFATE TREATMENT ON POSTHARVEST LIFE OF CUT LISIANTHUS FLOWERS

Article number
877_245
Pages
1785 – 1790
Language
English
Abstract
The effects of postharvest silver thiosulfate (STS) treatments on physicochemical characteristics of four cut lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum) cultivars (‘Purple’, ‘White’, ‘Purple-Rim’ and ‘Pink-Rim’) were investigated.
Cut lisianthus flowers were pulse-treated with silver thiosulfate at 0, 0.5, 1 and 2 mM and for 24h at 22±2°C. The experiment was conducted in completely randomized designs with factorial arrangement and seven replications.
The results of the experiment revealed that STS at all concentrations applied significantly (P>0.05) extended vase life of all cut lisianthus flowers compared to the control.
No significant differences were found between STS concentrations in ‘Purple’, ‘White’ and ‘Pink-Rim’. However, in ‘Purple-Rim’, STS at 1 and 2 mM significantly increased vase life of flowers compared to 0.5 mM STS treated flowers (Table 1). There were significant differences between cultivars in response to STS concentrations too.
STS treated flowers at all concentrations maintained a higher relative fresh weight (RFW) in all cultivars.
Solution uptake of STS treated flowers was more than control during the whole experiment.

Publication
Authors
M. Arshad, E. Chamani, Y. Pourbeyrami
Keywords
cultivars, postharvest, relative fresh weight (RFW), silver thiosulfate (STS), solution uptake
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