Articles

PRELIMINARY RESULTS ON THE EFFECT OF POSTHARVEST 1-MCP TREATMENTS ON SOME FRUIT QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF ‘GLOSTER’ AND ‘COOPER 900’ APPLES DURING COLD STORAGE

Article number
877_51
Pages
395 – 399
Language
English
Abstract
The aim of this research conducted in the 2008-2009 season is to determine the effect of postharvest 1-MCP applications on some quality characteristics of ‘Gloster’ and ‘Cooper 900’ apple cultivars during long term storage.
For this reason fruits were harvested during the commercial harvest period and then fruits free from mechanical damage and having high appearance quality were selected for use in this study.
Immediately after harvest, 1-MCP treatments were done as gas form at two concentrations such as 0,625 and 1.250 ppm for 24 hours at a temperature of 20°C. Next treated fruits were stored at 0±1°C and 85-90% relative humidity.
Control fruits were stored without any treatment.
In order to observe quality changes in the fruits during the storage period, weight loss (%), soluble solids content (%), titratable acidity (g malic acid 100 ml-1), flesh firmness (N), superficial scald rate (%), superficial scald intensity (%), fruit skin color (CIE L a*b*), respiration rate (ml CO2 kg-1 h-1), flavor and appearance were performed on fruits at monthly intervals.
The experiment results showed that both concentrations of
1-MCP had a positive effect on inhibition of weight loss, maintaining of flesh firmness and titratable acidity.

Publication
Authors
O. Özüpek, A.I. Köksal
Keywords
1-MCP, apple fruit characteristics
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