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Pleurotus eryngii production in axenic blocks containing agro-industrial wastes

Article number
1355_45
Pages
357 – 362
Language
English
Abstract
The world production of King oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus eryngii) has increased worldwide, driven by a society seeking healthy food with high nutritional values.
The King oyster is cultivated in substrates that possibly use agro-industrial residues as raw materials, promoting better disposal of materials that negatively impact the environment by utilizing them in the production of mushrooms with high added value.
However, the optimum chemical parameters to achieve high productivities and biological efficiencies using alternative raw materials are still unknown.
In our study, the best substrate for King oyster production was Eucalyptus urograndis sawdust combined with soybean husk (1:1), reaching 23.3% of productivity (PR) and 72.87% of biological efficiency (BE). Finding new raw materials, the correct proportions, effective formulations, and better chemical parameters for mushroom production are how we can help this industry improve.

Publication
XXXI International Horticultural Congress (IHC2022): International Symposium on Agroecology and System Approach for Sustainable and Resilient Horticultural Production
Authors
G.D. Oliveira, F.L. Cuquel, G.L. Jesus, R.S.A. Silva
Keywords
lignocellulosic raw materials, agricultural wastes, alternative substrate, biological efficiency, productivity
Full text
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2022.1355.45
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