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Articles

EFFECTS OF SOME PLANT AND MICROBIAL METABOLITES ON GERMINATION AND EMERGENCE OF TOMATO SEEDLINGS

Article number

548_74

Pages

603 – 610

Language

English

Abstract

Microbial and plant metabolites may occur in the irrigation water of closed hydroponic systems.
The present study examines effects of some phenolic compounds (benzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, p-hydroxy-benzoic acid, salicylic acid, vanillic acid, and 2,4-diacetyl phloroglucinol) at different concentrations (0, 1, 10, 100 and 1000 µM in the fresh nutrient solution, pH 5.50) with respect to germination, shoot and root fresh weight of tomato cvs. ‘Aromata’, ‘Armada’ and ‘Dalton’, respectively.
Our results show a significant decrease in both emergence as well as root and shoot weight at external acid concentrations exceeding 10 µM. Differences in effects between the tested compounds were found.
Chlorogenic acid showed the strongest phytotoxic effect in all three tested cultivars.

Publication

International Symposium on Growing Media and Hydroponics

Authors

B. Jung, B.W. Alsanius, P. Jensén

Keywords

Axenic conditions, benzoic acid derivates, benzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, cinnamonic acid derivates, cultivar, ferulic acid, growth inhibition, Lycopersicon esculentum, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, salicylic acid, vanillic acid

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2001.548.74

Online Articles (82)

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4. GROWTH CONTROL OF HYDRANGEA MACROPHYLLA THROUGH WATER RESTRICTION

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U.A. El-Behairy | A.F. Abou-Hadid | M.A. Medany | M.M. Awad

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8. EFFECT OF GROWING MEDIA ON THE PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF TWO ROSE VARIETIES

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9. BLAST FURNACE AND RECYCLED PLASTIC RESIDUES AS GREENHOUSE SUBSTRATES AND EFFECT OF SUBSTRATES TEMPERATURES ON LETTUCE CULTIVATION

G. Scarascia-Mugnozza | G. Vox | L. Mancini

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M. Stamatakis | N. Koukouzas | CH. Vassilatos | E. Kamenou | K. Samantouros

11. PERLITE BASED SOILLESS CULTURE SYSTEMS: CURRENT COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS AND PROSPECTS

S. Grillas | M. Lucas | E. Bardopoulou | S. Sarafopoulos | M. Voulgari

12. COMPUTERIZED FERTIGATION FOR CUCUMBER PRODUCTION IN SOIL AND IN SOILLESS MEDIA

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13. USE OF LIGNOSULFONATES AS FE-CHELATES FOR THE GROWTH OF BUTTERHEAD LETTUCE IN NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE (NFT)

A. Demeyer | M. Verloo | N. Ceustermans | F. Benoit

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T. Maruo | H. Hoshi | M. Hohjo | Y. Shinohara | T. Ito

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S. Charpentier | V. Guérin | L. Thelier-Huché

16. INFLUENCE OF K:N RATIO AND EC ON TOMATO PLANT RAISING

S. Khosla | A.P. Papadopoulos

17. EFFECTS OF SOILLESS MEDIUM ON THE GROWTH AND FRUIT YIELD OF TOMATOES SUPPLIED WITH UREA AND/OR NITRATE

H. Ikeda | X. Wen Tan | Y. Ao | M. Oda

18. EFFECT OF DIFFERENT SUBSTRATES AND MINERAL AS WELL AS ORGANIC NUTRITION ON THE GROWTH OF CUCUMBER IN CLOSED SUBSTRATE SYSTEMS

M. Böhme | L.T. Hoang | R. Vorwerk

19. GROWTH, FRUIT YIELD AND QUALITY OF TOMATO IN RELATION TO SUBSTRATE AND NUTRIENT SOURCE IN A SOILLESS CULTURE SYSTEM

E. Traka-Mavrona | D. Gerasopoulos | T. Pritsa | E. Maloupa

20. ESSENTIAL OIL PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF MENTHA ARVENSIS L. GROWN IN NUTRIENT SOLUTIONS

Nilson Borlina Maia | Odair Alves Bovi | Marcia Ortiz Mayo Marques | Newton do Prado Granja | Quirino Augusto Camargo Carmello

21. EFFECT OF ROOT-ZONE WARMING ON STRAWBERRY PLANTS GROWN WITH NUTRIENT FILM TECHNIQUE (NFT)

C.D. Economakois | L. Krulji

22. DESIGN OF SUSTAINABLE HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS IN RELATION TO ENVIRONMENT-FRIENDLY DISINFECTION METHODS

E.A. van Os

23. MICROORGANISMS – TOOLS FOR CLOSED HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS?

B.W. Alsanius | M. Hultberg | S. Khalil

24. DISINFECTION OF RECIRCULATION WATER FROM CLOSED CULTIVATION SYSTEMS BY HEAT TREATMENT

W.T. Runia | J.J. Amsing

25. ASSESSMENT OF THE MICROBIAL STATUS IN CLOSED HYDROPONIC SYSTEM USING PHOSPHOLIPID FATTY ACID ANALYSIS

S. Khalil | B.W. Alsanius | M. Hultberg | P. Jensén | P. Sundin

26. AERATION IN GROWING MEDIA CONTAINING LARGE PARTICLE SIZE

J. Caron | PH. Morel | L.M. Rivière

27. A MODEL APPROACH TO DESCRIBE THE EFFECT OF ROOT PATHOGENS ON PLANT GROWTH AND YIELD

H.P. Kläring | R. Grosch | D. Schwarz | E. Nederhoff

28. PROBLEMS OF SAPROPHYTIC FUNGI IN PEAT FREE GROWING MEDIA

W.R. Carlile

29. CHEMICAL ANALYSIS IN SUBSTRATE SYSTEMS AND HYDROPONICS – USE AND INTERPRETATION

C. Sonneveld | W. Voogt

30. DECOMPOSITION OF PEAT SUBSTRATES IN RELATION TO PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND GROWTH OF SKIMMIA

T.G.L. Aendekerk

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M. Prasad

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G. Gizas | D. Savvas | I. Mitsios

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I.H. Tüzel | Y. Tüzel | A. Gül | H. Altunlu | R.Z. Eltez

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M.A. Medany | A.F. Abou-Hadid

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N. Katsoulas | C. Kittas | A. Baille

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T.E. Bilderback

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F. Benoit | N. Ceustermans

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41. METHOD OF FERTILIZER APPLICATION AFFECTS NUTRIENT LOSSES OF CONTROLLED-RELEASE FERTILIZER

S.L. Warren | T.E. Bilderback | H.H. Kraus

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B. Bar-Yosef | T. Markovich | I. Levkovich

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M.H. Park | Y.B. Lee

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E.J. Hahn | M.W. Jeon | K.Y. Paek

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R. Grosch | A. Kofoet | H. Junge

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C. de Kreij | C.W. van Elderen | G. Wever | R.C.M. Duijvestijn

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N. Gruda | W.H. Schnitzler

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J.S. Nowak | Z. Strojny

51. THE TESTS WITH UTILIZATION OF MAGNETIC FIELDS IN SOILLESS CULTIVATION

B. Krzysztof

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A.S. Siomos | G. Beis | P.P. Papadopoulou | P. Nasi | I. Kaberidou

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H. Thi Lua | M. Böhme

55. GROWTH AND QUALITY OF CHRYSANTHEMUM (DENDRANTHEMA GRANDIFLORA) GROWN IN WET SHEET CULTURE AND DEEP FLOW TECHNIQUE

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M. Hohjo | M. Ganda | T. Maruo | Y. Shinohara | T. Ito

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G. Angelis | N. Papadantonakis | T. Spano | C. Petrakis

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A.J. Stepowska | W. Kowalczyk

62. EFFECT OF THE NUTRIENT SOLUTION POTASSIUM CONCENTRATION ON TOMATOES GROWN ON NEW OR REUSED PUMICE

C. Economakis | A. Daskalaki | A. Bitsaki

63. SOLUTION TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON POTATO GROWTH AND MINERAL UPTAKE IN HYDROPONIC SYSTEM

C.D. Chil | S.Y. Kim | J.C. Jeong | Y.B. Lee

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J. Treder

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P. Santamaria | M. Gonnella | A. Elia | A. Parente | F. Serio

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J. Postma | J.B.L. Lankwarden | J.D. van Elsas

67. NUTRIENT UPTAKE, GROWTH AND YIELD OF CUCUMBER CULTIVATED WITH DIFFERENT GROWING SUBSTRATES UNDER A CLOSED AND AN OPEN SYSTEM

E.Y. Choi | Y.B. Lee | J.Y. Kim

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F.G. Schröder | H. Bero

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J. Nowak

70. THE EFFECT OF PHOSPHORUS NUTRITION ON GROWTH, FLOWERING AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE OF NEW GUINEA IMPATIENS ‘PAGO PAGO’

J. Nowak | S. Stroka

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D.G. Mortley | C.K. Bonsi | J.H. Hill | W.A. Hill

72. EFFECT OF SALINITY OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION ON GROWTH, TRANSLOCATION AND ACCUMULATION OF ⁴⁵CA IN BUTTERHEAD LETTUCE

K.Y. Choi | Y.B. Lee

73. THE EFFECT OF CALCIUM CONCENTRATION AND OSMOTIC PRESSURE OF NUTRIENT SOLUTION ON CUCUMBER DOWNY MILDEW IN A WATER CULTURE SYSTEM

S. Tanaka | T. Ito | Y. Ochi | Y. Someya | T. Hirabayashi

74. MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES IN SLOW FILTERS

B.W. Alsanius | L. Nilsson | Jensén | W. Wohanka

75. EFFECTS OF SOME PLANT AND MICROBIAL METABOLITES ON GERMINATION AND EMERGENCE OF TOMATO SEEDLINGS

B. Jung | B.W. Alsanius | P. Jensén

76. FAST AND EFFICIENT MASS-PROPAGATION OF SOME ORNAMENTAL PLANTS USING SIMPLE WATER AIR-FLOW MEDIUM

A.A. Tawfik

77. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ROSE CULTIVATION ON COCO-SOIL AND PUMICE WITH RECIRCULATION OF THE NUTRIENT SOLUTION

T. Syros | A. Economou | A. Galaftis | G. Tsicritsis | P. Ralli

78. FLOWER AND GROWTH EVALUATION OF GERBERA CULTIVATED ON PERLITE IN AN OPEN HYDROPONIC SYSTEM

T. Syros | A. Economou | E. Exarchou | U. Schmidt

79. WATER AND NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF ROSES GROWING IN TWO INERT MEDIA

S. De Pascale | R. Paradiso

80. STANDARDISATION OF SUBSTRATE ANALYSIS – ACTIVTIES BY CEN

B.J. Cooper

81. STATISTICAL EVALUATION OF THE METHODS STANDARDIZED BY CEN

A. Baumgarten

82. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF CAT-METHOD FOR THE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF HORTICULTURAL SUBSTRATES AS COMPARED TO SEVERAL OTHER EXTRACTION SOLUTIONS

D. Alt