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ESSENTIAL OIL CONTENTS IN TWO CULTIVARS OF BASIL CULTIVATED ON NFT-HYDROPONICS

Article number
569_32
Pages
203 – 208
Language
English
Abstract
The composition of the essential oil of Ocimum basilicum obtained from two cultivars Maximum and Minimum, cultivated in a hydroponic system showed oil of high quality.
The cultivar Maximum accumulated 22 % more of dry matter and 44 % more fresh matter than the Minimum.
The extraction of essential oils leaves sum the yielded 0.13 – 0.15 % w/w.
The level of main substances in the essential oil of the two studied genotypes, 1.8 cineole (6.97 and 2.72 %), and trans-beta-farnesene (1.77 and 2.52 %), were significantly different.
The cultivar used can be classified as European Type or Linalool Rich Type according to monoterpenes content, linalool (50,69 and 50,82 %).

Publication
I Latin-American Symposium on the Production of Medicinal, Aromatic and Condiments Plants
Authors
J.P. Feijão Teixeira, M.O.M. Marques, P.R. Furlani, R. Facanali
Keywords
Ocimum basilicum, Lamiaceae, linalool, essential oil composition, production
Full text
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2002.569.32
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