Articles
EVALUATION OF SOME AGRONOMICAL CHARACTERS AND RESISTANCE TO BOTRYTIS OF THE NEW KIWIFRUIT CV. ‘TSECHELIDIS’ (A. DELICIOSA) IN COMPARISON TO THE CV. ‘HAYWARD’
Article number
825_60
Pages
383 – 388
Language
English
Abstract
Fruits of the cultivar (cv.) Tsechelidis ripened about one week earlier and at harvesting had significantly higher total soluble solids and acidity, but lower firmness.
However, after 4 months at cold storage, there were no significant differences concerning firmness and total soluble sugars for the two cultivars.
The new cultivar Tsechelidis had higher yield and fruit weight, fruit uniformity and lower percentage of double, triple and flat fruits than Hayward. Therefore, the cost for cultivating this cv. is lower since the labour expenses for thinning and harvest are lower than Hayward. Vines of the cv. Tsechelidis were found to be more resistant to low temperatures that occurred during harvest.
Furthermore, artificial inoculations of fruits with conidia of the fungus Botrytis cinerea showed that the cultivar Tsechelidis was significant less susceptible than Hayward.
However, after 4 months at cold storage, there were no significant differences concerning firmness and total soluble sugars for the two cultivars.
The new cultivar Tsechelidis had higher yield and fruit weight, fruit uniformity and lower percentage of double, triple and flat fruits than Hayward. Therefore, the cost for cultivating this cv. is lower since the labour expenses for thinning and harvest are lower than Hayward. Vines of the cv. Tsechelidis were found to be more resistant to low temperatures that occurred during harvest.
Furthermore, artificial inoculations of fruits with conidia of the fungus Botrytis cinerea showed that the cultivar Tsechelidis was significant less susceptible than Hayward.
Publication
Authors
T. Sotiropoulos, T. Thomidis, D. Almaliotis, I. Papadakis
Keywords
acidity, bud fertility, firmness, fruit shape, soluble solids
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