Articles

EXTRACTION AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MUCILAGE FROM MESQUITE, ALOE VERA, MAGUEY AND PRICKLY PEAR CACTUS CLADODES (NOPAL) AND EVALUATION OF ITS PREBIOTIC EFFECT ON THE GROWTH OF 2 PROBIOTIC BACTERIA

Article number
841_98
Pages
625 – 628
Language
English
Abstract
The highest yield of mucilage was obtained by extraction with ethanol in maguey, with acetone in nopal, with acetonitrile in Aloe vera and dried and ground pods of mesquite, respectively.
The mucilage of the 4 plants is conformed by 7-11 polysaccharide fractions with a molecular weight ranging from 92827.7 and 1050.3 Da, and 2 to 3 fractions commonly make the major part of the mucilage of each of these plants.
The amount of bacterial (Bifidobacterium lactis and Lactobacilli acidophilus) colonies presented in media enriched with mucilage was higher compared with the regular media (without enrichment with mucilage).

Publication
Authors
E.M. Yahia, J.DE.J. Ornelas, A. Anaya
Keywords
polysaccharides, bacteria, Bifidobacterium lactis, Lactobacilli acidophilus, functional foods
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