Home > XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Advances in Ornamentals, Landscape and Urban Horticulture > EFFECTS OF GAMMA-RAY IRRADIATION ON AFRICAN VIOLET IN VITRO ADVENTITIOUS SHOOTS

Articles

EFFECTS OF GAMMA-RAY IRRADIATION ON AFRICAN VIOLET IN VITRO ADVENTITIOUS SHOOTS

Article number

937_114

Pages

923 – 927

Language

English

Abstract

The effects of 1.25 MeV gamma-ray irradiation on Saintpaulia ionantha adventitious shoots derived from in vitro leaf explants were studied with regard to fresh weight, green leaf production, malformed leaves and rate of mortality.
Leaf explants were cultured on basal MS medium supplemented with NAA (0.2 mg L^-1), BAP (1 mg L^-1) and were irradiated with 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 Gy of gamma-ray after 3 weeks of incubation.
Data were recorded after 6 weeks of irradiation.
Results revealed that higher intensities of gamma-ray caused the greater rate of mortality and reduction in green leaf production and also, malformed leaves.
Also, it was shown that different treatments of gamma-ray had significant effects on the studied traits.
It was observed that mortality started at 30 Gy (22.92%) and reached 50% at 40 Gy as LD₅₀. So, we recommend the 40 Gy irradiation for selecting tolerant varieties of African Violet.
The regenerated shoots were rooted in mixed medium include perlite and coco peat (1:1) in greenhouse conditions.

Publication

XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on Advances in Ornamentals, Landscape and Urban Horticulture

Authors

M. Farjadi-Shakib, R. Naderi , A. Mousavi

Keywords

chimera, mutation, Saintpaulia ionantha, tissue culture

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.937.114

Online Articles (162)

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M. Shirdel | A. Motallebi-Azar | N. Mahna

113. OPTIMIZATION OF CHROMOSOMAL PREPARATION AND CYTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF IN VITRO CULTURED AFRICAN VIOLET (SAINTPAULIA IONANTHA WENDL.)

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114. EFFECTS OF GAMMA-RAY IRRADIATION ON AFRICAN VIOLET IN VITRO ADVENTITIOUS SHOOTS

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115. EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON PLANT DEVELOPMENT AND INFLORESCENCE STRUCTURE OF SALVIA ROEMERIANA

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A. Escalona | J. Valverde | C. Dos Santos Coutinho | M.C. Salas

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132. IMPROVED DESIGN OF AN AUTOMATIC IRRIGATION TRAY SYSTEM FOR OUTDOOR NURSERIES

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R. Madjar | V. Davidescu | M. Dumitraşcu | C. Mănescu | A. Peticilă

140. SURVEY OF CONTAINER NURSERY IRRIGATION IN CATALONIA (SPAIN)

O. Marfà | R. Cáceres | L. Luján | L. Narváez | C. Cunill

141. WORLDWIDE INVASION PATHWAYS OF THE SOUTH AMERICAN EICHHORNIA CRASSIPES

P. Parolin | B. Rudolph | S. Bartel | C. Bresch | C. Poncet

142. A STUDY OF THE SPECIES DIVERSITY OF LANDSCAPE TREES ON THREE UNIVERSITY CAMPUSES FROM INNER MONGOLIA

Chen Qing

143. USE OF ENDEMIC PLANTS FROM THE CANARY ISLANDS FOR GARDENING

J.A. Rodríguez- Pérez | G. Hernández González

144. VERTICAL GARDENING. ADAPTATION OF HYDROPONIC SYSTEMS AND ORNAMENTAL SPECIES

145. PROSPECTING NATIVE ORNAMENTAL PLANTS IN THE BRAZILIAN PAMPA FOR USE IN LANDSCAPING AND FLORAL ART

146. USING EXPLORATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS TO EXPLORE PERSONAL ATTITUDES INFLUENCING THE PEOPLE-PLANT RELATIONSHIP IN DANISH WORKPLACES

J.D. Thomsen | R. Müller | H.H.K. Sønderstrup-Andersen

147. ECO-PHYSIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF PARTHENIUM WEED (PARTHENIUM HYSTEROPHORUS L.) MANAGEMENT IN ETHIOPIA

148. CHARACTERIZING THE INVASIVE POTENTIAL OF ORNAMENTAL PLANTS

S.B. Wilson | R. Freyre | G.W. Knox | Z. Deng

149. STUDY ON SCREENING SUITABLE ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION WOODY PLANTS OF HIGHWAY SLOPES

150. DEVELOPING THE CONCEPT OF MEI FLOWER CULTURE THEMED TOURISM – A CASE STUDY OF RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT OF SHE COUNTY’S MEI FLOWER IN HUANGSHAN CITY

Wu Gen-Song | Wang Jia | Sun Ming | Yang Wei- Ru | Zhang Qi-Xiang

151. NEW ORNAMENTAL FLOWERS IN BEIJING

Yanyan Shi | Yike Gao | Yujing Zhang

152. ESTABLISHING LOW WATER DEMANDING FLOWER MEADOW WITH PERENNIAL FLOWERS AND PERENNIAL WILD FLOWERS IN NORTH CHINA

Yike Gao | Chunshui Wu | Li Binghua | Weilan Bai

153. MECHANISM AND INTEGRATIVE IMPROVED TECHNIQUES ON HARDENED AND IMPERVIOUS SOIL IN URBAN LANDSCAPE GREENBELT

154. THE MOORISH MYRTLE, HISTORY, AND RECOVERY OF ALHAMBRA GARDEN LOST SPECIES (MYRTUS COMMUNIS L. SUBSPECIES BAETICA CASARES ET TITO)

M. Casares Porcel | J.T. Rojo | M. de los Reyes González-Tejero García

155. SPANISH INFLUENCE ON FRENCH MODERNIST LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS

A. Juvanon du Vachat

156. AUTOPOIESIS OF ANDALUSIAN URBAN LANDSCAPING

I. Morón García | M. Casares Porcel

157. GARDEN CULTURE OF THE EUROPEAN IMMIGRANT AND IDENTITY LANDSCAPING IN THE SOUTH OF BRAZIL

C. Petry

158. POTENTIAL INFLUENCES OF PORTUGUESE BOTANICAL GARDENS IN THE LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF THE FIRST BOTANICAL GARDEN IN SÃO PAULO (1799-1838), BRAZIL

Y.T. Rocha

159. A EUROPEAN VIEW OF ASIAN-PACIFIC PERSPECTIVES IN GARDEN CULTURE AND OPEN SPACE DEVELOPMENT

G. Groening

160. NEW URBAN SCAPES IN FAR EAST ASIA

B.M. Rinaldi

161. SEEDLINGS PRODUCTION OF OCIMUM BASILICUM IN TWO SYSTEMS (FLOAT AND SEEDBED) WITH ORGANIC AND INORGANIC FERTILIZATION

A. Akoumianaki-Ioannidou | L. Podaropoulou | M. Rasouli | D. Bilalis

162. SEEDLINGS PRODUCTION OF MENTHA × PIPERITA (PEPPERMINT) AND MENTHA SPICATA (SPEARMINT) IN FLOAT SYSTEM WITH ORGANIC AND INORGANIC FERTILIZATION

A. Akoumianaki-Ioannidou | M. Rasouli | L. Podaropoulou | D. Bilalis