Articles

STUDY OF FOUR DIFFERENT GROWING MEDIA FOR GERBERA JAMESONII

Article number
937_61
Pages
499 – 510
Language
English
Abstract
The experiment was carried out to investigate the composition of four kinds of soilless culture medium using different proportion of fermented rice husk, corn straw and corn cob on the growth of Gerbera jamesonii growing under high-tunnel.
A media with 2 portion of peat and 1 portion of perlite was treated as CK1, and soil alone was treated as CK2. Poultry manure was added in all the treatments except the controls.
Physical and chemical properties of different media, vegetative growth and flowering of plant, the variation of available nutrients during the growth and development of Gerbera jamesonii in different media were analyzed.
The results showed that T3 (rice husk, corn cob, peat and sand 3:2:1:1) appeared the best formula in terms of plant growth, flowing time, cut flower yield and quality of cutting flowers.
CK1 ranked the second and followed by T2 (rice husk, corn straw, peat and sand 3:2:1:1) and T4 (rice husk, corn straw, corn cob, peat and sand 2:1:1:1:1). There was no significant difference in plant growth between T2 and T4. Less growth and development of Gerbera jamesonii was given by T1 (rice husk, peat and sand 3:1:1) and CK2 compared with the other treatments.

Publication
Authors
Huanwen Meng, Zhichun Xie, Zhihui Cheng, Li Su
Keywords
substrate formulation, growth and development
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