Articles

INFLUENCE OF THE TYPE OF POTS AND PRUNING SYSTEM IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORNICABRA YOUNG OLIVE TREES OBTAINED UNDER MIST PROPAGATION

Article number
586_201
Pages
919 – 922
Language
English
Abstract
The influence of the type of pots on the development of young olives trees, was investigated by planting leafy stem cuttings in three kinds of polypropylene pots normally used in nurseries (i.e. conical-trunk- and pyramidal-trunk-shaped pots and cylindrical bags), each containing three liters of sand and black turf.
In each type of pot, 144 plants were grown both in greenhouse and outdoors.
Development rates were estimated by uprooting every month 12 plants from each block and determining for each of them the weight of roots, stems and leaves, so as to obtain the growth curve for each kind of pot.
The influence of pruning system on the development of young olives trees, was studied on two different kinds of containers (i.e. pyramid-trunk-shaped pots and cylindrical polypropylene bags) arranged in two blocks with 144 plants for each type of pot.
Plants of one block of each kind of pots were pruned when just potted and, as they grew, were pruned monthly, removing the shoots that developed in the main stem more than 15 cm away from the terminal bud.
Comparative development was estimated by uprooting every month 12 plants from each block and determining for each of them the weight of roots, stems and leaves, so as to obtain growth curves.
The results showed the importance of the type of pot and the influence of pruning in the production of young commercial olive plants.

Publication
Authors
M.A. Prado, M.L. Soriano, A. Porras
Keywords
Olea europaea, root system, training system, tree shape, nurseries
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