Articles
EFFECT OF WAX COATING AND NAA ON STORAGE BEHAVIOUR OF PAPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA L.)
Article number
851_81
Pages
533 – 536
Language
English
Abstract
The present investigation was carried out during 2006-2007 at Department of Horticulture, Allahabad Agricultural Institute-Deemed University, Allahabad.
The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) comprising of three replications and ten treatments viz. 0 ppm NAA (T0), 100 ppm NAA (T1), 150 ppm NAA (T2), 200 ppm NAA (T3), 250 ppm NAA (T4), 6% wax coating (T5), 6% wax coating + 100 ppm NAA (T6), 6% wax coating + 150 ppm NAA (T7), 6% wax coating + 200 ppm NAA (T8), and 6% wax coating + 250 ppm NAA (T9). All the treated fruits were kept at room temperature only.
The observation in respect of loss in weight, colour development, fruit softening, TSS, total sugar, non-reducing sugar, reducing sugar and total sugar were recorded.
The results indicated that the pre harvest treatment with 6% wax coating + 250 ppm NAA (T9) resulted in better retaining of the physico-chemical characteristics i.e., physiological loss in weight (19.98%), colour development (3.73), fruit softening (3.75%), TSS (11.88%), total sugar (8.23%), non-reducing sugar (1.94%), reducing sugar (6.29%) and also in extending the shelf life of papaya up to 15 days at room temperature as against the 7 days of shelf life of untreated fruits.
The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) comprising of three replications and ten treatments viz. 0 ppm NAA (T0), 100 ppm NAA (T1), 150 ppm NAA (T2), 200 ppm NAA (T3), 250 ppm NAA (T4), 6% wax coating (T5), 6% wax coating + 100 ppm NAA (T6), 6% wax coating + 150 ppm NAA (T7), 6% wax coating + 200 ppm NAA (T8), and 6% wax coating + 250 ppm NAA (T9). All the treated fruits were kept at room temperature only.
The observation in respect of loss in weight, colour development, fruit softening, TSS, total sugar, non-reducing sugar, reducing sugar and total sugar were recorded.
The results indicated that the pre harvest treatment with 6% wax coating + 250 ppm NAA (T9) resulted in better retaining of the physico-chemical characteristics i.e., physiological loss in weight (19.98%), colour development (3.73), fruit softening (3.75%), TSS (11.88%), total sugar (8.23%), non-reducing sugar (1.94%), reducing sugar (6.29%) and also in extending the shelf life of papaya up to 15 days at room temperature as against the 7 days of shelf life of untreated fruits.
Publication
Authors
K. Dikki, D.B. Singh, M. Yadav, R.K. Roshan, N. Pebam
Keywords
papaya wax coating, NAA, storage
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