Articles
Cultivation of lower-chilling peach cultivar ‘KU-PP1’ in plastic house without heating
Article number
1208_28
Pages
215 – 220
Language
English
Abstract
The plant growth and fruit quality of lower-chilling peach ‘KU-PP1’ (500 CH), grown in an unheated plastic house from 250 to 900 CH, were investigated.
When the trees planted in the ground were forced from 250 CH just after hydrogen cyanamide application, bud burst, flowering and harvest occurred a month or more earlier than the trees grown under field conditions.
Despite the very early flowering under unheated conditions, frost injury was not observed in the forcing cultures.
Fruits of the forced trees were harvested as early as early-May.
When the trees planted in containers were forced from 250, 500 and 900 CH, bud burst was accelerated with hastening the onset of forcing.
However, the forcing time hardly affected the flowering and harvest time.
The fruit quality under forcing from 250 and 500 CH was superior to that from 900 CH. These results demonstrated that the cultivation of lower-chilling peach ‘KU-PP1’ in an unheated plastic house from early season enabled a very early harvest without frost injury in this region.
When the trees planted in the ground were forced from 250 CH just after hydrogen cyanamide application, bud burst, flowering and harvest occurred a month or more earlier than the trees grown under field conditions.
Despite the very early flowering under unheated conditions, frost injury was not observed in the forcing cultures.
Fruits of the forced trees were harvested as early as early-May.
When the trees planted in containers were forced from 250, 500 and 900 CH, bud burst was accelerated with hastening the onset of forcing.
However, the forcing time hardly affected the flowering and harvest time.
The fruit quality under forcing from 250 and 500 CH was superior to that from 900 CH. These results demonstrated that the cultivation of lower-chilling peach ‘KU-PP1’ in an unheated plastic house from early season enabled a very early harvest without frost injury in this region.
Publication
Authors
K. Beppu, T. Manabe, I. Kataoka
Keywords
forcing, low chill, Prunus persica, unheated greenhouse
Groups involved
- Division Temperate Tree Fruits
- Division Vine and Berry Fruits
- Division Tropical and Subtropical Fruit and Nuts
- Division Ornamental Plants
- Division Vegetables, Roots and Tubers
- Commission Banana
- Division Horticulture for Development
- Division Precision Horticulture and Engineering
- Division Plant Genetic Resources, Breeding and Biotechnology
- Commission Cultivar Registration
- Division Plant-Environment Interactions in Field Systems
- Division Postharvest and Quality Assurance
- Division Greenhouse and Indoor Production Horticulture
- Division Landscape and Urban Horticulture
- Division Horticulture for Human Health
- Division Temperate Tree Nuts
- Commission Agroecology and Organic Farming Systems
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