Articles

CHANGES IN WATER STATUS IN ‘CAMAROSA’ STRAWBERRIES ASSOCIATED WITH STORAGE AT LOW TEMPERATURE AND HIGH CO2

Article number
934_100
Pages
763 – 767
Language
English
Abstract
Since differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a suitable technique to monitor the water status of fruit, we applied this technique to determine the effect of low temperature (0°C) and short-term exposure to high CO2 (20% CO2 for 3 days) on the water status of ‘Camarosa’ strawberries.
Our results indicate that there was a significant drop in the unfreezable water content (UFW) in untreated strawberries stored at 0°C for 3 days that was associated with a significant decrease in the total water content.
By contrast, no such decrease in water status was observed in strawberries treated for 3 days in high CO2. Moreover, transferring these treated fruit to air for an additional 7 days produced a significant increase in their UFW content.
We conclude that the metabolic changes induced at 0°C and short-term high CO2 treatments are reflected in the amount of UFW. This response may be especially useful in strawberries as this fruit exhibits high susceptibility to water loss during storage.

Publication
Authors
M. Blanch, M.T. Sanchez-Ballesta, M.I. Escribano , C. Merodio
Keywords
Fragaria × ananassa, water status, unfreezable water content, low temperature, high CO2
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