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Articles

SEED EMERGENCE OF GENOTYPES OF DWARF CASHEW CULTIVATED IN HIGH SALINITY CONDITIONS

Article number
940_33
Pages
245 – 248
Language
English
Abstract
Most cashew orchards in Brazil are located in the semi-arid tropics, where water is scarce and it has salinity problems.
This study aimed to evaluate the salinity effect on the percentage and speed of emergence index of seeds from dwarf cashew trees cultivated in a greenhouse at Embrapa Tropical Agroindustry, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
CCP 06, BRS 189, BRS 226 and BRS 265 clones were sown in tubes with vermiculite and irrigated with saline solutions.
The solutions had electrical conductivities (EC) of 0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 dS m-1. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design (4×5), with four replicates of five seeds per plot.
Salinity did not affect the percentage emergence but it reduced significantly the speed of emergence index of all clones.
CCP 06 clone presented the highest values on this parameter under normal and stress conditions.

Publication
XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): International Symposium on the Challenge for a Sustainable Production, Protection and Consumption of Mediterranean Fruits and Nuts
Authors
M.A. Bezerra, F.C. Farias, A.S.F. Calvet, A.B.O. Sousa, R.E.M. Lima
Keywords
Anacardium occidentale L., salt stress, irrigation
Full text
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2012.940.33
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