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Articles

NATURAL CONTENT OF PHENOLS AND TANNIN IN QUERCUS ROBUR LEAVES RELATED TO DEVELOPMENT OF EUPROCTIS CHRYSORRHOEA CATERPILLARS

Article number
381_106
Pages
738 – 741
Language
Abstract
Studies were carried out from 1986-1989 in forest ecosystems in Romania to know the content in secondary compounds, including phenols and tannin, of some pedunculate oak trees (Quercus robur L.) and their contribution to the resistance against E. chrysorrhoea.
L.

Total phenols are mostly significantly higher in leaves of resistant compared to unresistant trees and directly inhibit caterpillar development.
Tannin is also higher in resistant trees and is sometimes higher in mature leaves but influence caterpillar development as a phenolic compound.
In ingraft seedlings the content of phenols and tannin has equal or even higher mean values compared to the parental resistant tree.

Total phenols are positively related to tannin, organic acids, protidic nitrogen, fructose and saccharose in leaves, as well as to pH, kalium (potassium), calcium and magnesium from the soil under the trees.
Tannin, as a special group of phenols, is positively related to total phenols and organic acids in leaves, as well as to nitrogen and phosphorus in soil and negatively to pH, kalium, calcium and magnesium from soil.

Publication
Authors
P. Scutareanu, R. Lingeman
Keywords
Full text
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