Articles

PHYTOPLASMAS IN STRAWBERRY WITH FRUIT PHYLLODY

Article number
567_137
Pages
635 – 638
Language
English
Abstract
We have found four distinct phytoplasmas associated with phyllody of strawberry fruit: strawberry multicipita (SM) phytoplasma phylogenetically classified in 16S rRNA (16Sr) group VI, subgroup B), STRAWB2 phytoplasma (16Sr I, subgroup K), clover yellow edge phytoplasma (16Sr III, subgroup A), and a new Group III phytoplasma.
The SM and STRAWB2 phytoplasmas were detected in plants with phylloid fruit that also exhibited stunting and crown proliferation (SM phytoplasma) or stunting and leaf chlorosis (STRAWB2 phytoplasma). This is the first report to associate strawberry fruit phyllody with the presence of these phytoplasmas, and to suggest that fruit phyllody in strawberry may be a general symptom associated with phytoplasma infection.

Publication
Authors
R. Jomantiene, J.L. Maas, E.L. Dally, R.E. Davis
Keywords
Fragaria x ananassa, diseases, leafy fruit
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