Articles

ANALYSIS OF TWO BUD MUTANTS OF THE JAPANESE PERSIMMON ‘SAIJO’ AND EVALUATION OF THEIR POTENTIAL AS NEW CULTIVAR

Article number
538_86
Pages
489 – 492
Language
Abstract
Two bud mutants of ‘Saijo’ (M-1 and M-2) were obtained from the orchard of the Shimane Agricultural Experiment Station. The scions of these bud mutants were grafted on other trees of ‘Saijo’ and grown for ten years. The M-1 fruits were bigger, flatter and had a later maturation period than ‘Saijo’. M-2 fruits were also big, lengthwise and had a late maturation period. After removal of astringency in the two mutants and ‘Saijo’, little or no sucrose content was present in fruits of M-1 and ‘Saijo’, whereas, much higher levels of sucrose was presents in M-2 fruits. In this study, we characterize the two mutants, which are promising as new cultivars of Japanese persimmon.

Publication
Authors
T. Kurahashi, T. Matsumoto, K. Mochida, K. Takada, I. Kouno
Keywords
Diospyros kaki, fruit quality, mutant, sugar content, removal of astringency
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