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Articles

ASSESSMENT OF GENETIC VARIABILITY WITHIN AND AMONG PORTUGUESE APPLE CULTIVARS REVEALED BY SSRS

Article number
918_48
Pages
371 – 378
Language
English
Abstract
The objective of this study was to analyse genetic relationships among Portuguese apple cultivars and to compare them with standard cultivars present in Europe and in the United States.
Samples were collected from apple orchards located in different areas of Portugal, both mainland and archipelagos.
Of the 12 SSR loci analysed, 10 produced DNA polymorphisms.
All tested cultivars could be discriminated by their allelic profiles.
A dendrogram was calculated based on SSR data.
Portuguese cultivars most probably derive from a common gene pool and considerable gene flow has apparently taken place among the regions.
Results from this study illustrate the genetic diversity present in Portugal and can provide a basis for making decisions about the conservation of germplasm for future apple improvement.

Publication
XXVIII International Horticultural Congress on Science and Horticulture for People (IHC2010): III International Symposium on Plant Genetic Resources
Authors
I. Foroni, C. Baptista, L. Monteiro, D. Mendonça, M.S. Lopes, P. Monjardino, D.J.H. Lopes , A. da Câmara Machado
Keywords
Malus domestica, genetic relationships, microsatellites, SSR
Full text
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2011.918.48
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