Home > VII International Asparagus Symposium > VEGETATIVE COMPATIBILITY GROUPINGS AMONG ISOLATES OF FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM AND F. MONILIFORME COLONIZING ASPARAGUS TISSUES

Articles

VEGETATIVE COMPATIBILITY GROUPINGS AMONG ISOLATES OF FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM AND F. MONILIFORME COLONIZING ASPARAGUS TISSUES

Article number

271_51

Pages

363 – 370

Language

Abstract

Over 100 isolates of Fusarium oxysporum (Schlecht) emend.
Snyd. & Hans. and more than 200 isolates of F. moniliforme (Sheld.) emend.
Snyd. & Hans. were obtained from field grown asparagus tissue in Michigan and Connecticut, or from global collections.
All isolates were virulent on asparagus seedlings.
Isolates were placed in vegetative compatibility groups (VCGs) by demonstrating heterokaryosis between isolates of the same species.
Heterokaryosis was verified by pairing nitrate non-utilizing (nit) mutants from two different isolates on a nitrate medium.
Isolates of F. oxysporum were placed into 43 VCGs with no correlation between VCG and location.
The largest VCG of F. oxysporum contained strains from Taiwan, Washington, USA and Michigan USA. At present over 20 VCGs of F. moniliforme have been identified among isolates colonizing asparagus.
Six VCGs are recovered more frequently than others.
These findings indicate that virulence on asparagus may be a common trait among genetically distinct populations of F. moniliforme and F. oxysporum.

Publication

VII International Asparagus Symposium

Authors

W.H. Elmer, J.A. LaMondia, C.T. Stephens

Keywords

Full text

https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1990.271.51

Online Articles (71)

2. ASPARAGUS-THE WORLD SCENE

M. A. Nichols

3. TODAY’S ASPARAGUS BREEDING IN THE NETHERLANDS

J.H. van den Broek | P.H. Boonen

4. POTENTIAL OF IN VITRO ANTHER CULTURE TECHNIQUE FOR ASPARAGUS BREEDING IN ITALY

A. Falavigna | P.E. Casali | M.G. Tacconi

5. FIFTEEN YEARS OF EXPERIMENTS ON ASPARAGUS F₁ HYBRIDS: SYNTHESIS, EVALUATION OF HOMOZYGOUS PARENTS AND APPLICATION TO THE FRENCH BREEDING PROGRAMME

C. Rameau

6. FIFTY YEARS OF ASPARAGUS BREEDING VALORIZED THROUGH TWELVE YEARS OF VITROCULTURE – I- PRODUCTION AND AGRONOMICAL PERFORMANCES OF THE NEW FRENCH CLONAL HYBRIDS

M. Javouhey

7. ASPARAGUS BREEDING AT THE “SÜDWESTDEUTSCHE SAATZUCHT”, DR. SPÄTH, W. GERMANY

H.D. Greiner

8. FIELD SCREENING OF ASPARAGUS FOR TOLERANCE TO PHYTOPHTHORA ROT

Peter G. Falloon

9. INVESTIGATION INTO THE USE OF REDUCED TREATMENT SAMPLING TO LOWER EXPERIMENTAL COSTS

S.J. McCormick | R.A. Littler

10. EVALUATION OF MALE AND FEMALE ASPARAGUS PLANTS. INTEREST IN OBTAINING MALE OR DIOECIOUS HYBRIDS

M.L. González Castañón

11. BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES WITH LONG TERM PROPAGATED ASPARAGUS CALLUS OF DIFFERENT ORGANOGENIC COMPETENCE.

G. Reuther

12. OSMOTIC VERSUS NUTRITIONAL EFFECTS WHEN ROOTING ASPARAGUS MINICROWNS ON HIGH SUCROSE MEDIA

A.J. Conner | Peter G. Falloon

13. ASPARAGUS CLONING REVISITED

C. Doré

14. CRYOPRESERVATION BY VITRIFICATION OF CULTURED CELLS AND SOMATIC EMBRYOS FROM MESOPHYLL TISSUE OF ASPARAGUS

A. Uragami | A. Sakai | M. Nagai | T. Takahashi

15. REGENERATION OF ASPARAGUS PLANTS FROM CALLUS-DERIVED PROTOPLASTS

K. C. Sink | T. Boll | M. Volokita | C. T. Stephens | Wade H. Elmer

16. TRANSPLANTATION OF MICROPROPAGATED ASPARAGUS PLANTS TO GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS: THE IMPORTANCE OF IN VITRO ROOT DEVELOPMENT

A.J. Conner | Debbie J. Abernethy | Peter G. Falloon

17. FIFTY YEARS OF ASPARAGUS BREEDING VALORIZED THROUGH TWELVE YEARS OF VITROCULTURE-II TWELVE YEARS OF VITROCULTURE

M. Javouhey

18. INITIATION OF CELL SUSPENSION CULTURES AND PLANT REGENERATION FROM PROTOPLAST OF ASPARAGUS

J.Y. Hsu | C.C. Yeh | T.P. Yang | W.C. Lin | H.S. Tsay

19. AN IMPROVED IN VITRO ANTHER CULTURE METHOD FOR OBTAINING DOUBLED-HAPLOID CLONES OF ASPARAGUS

Y.M. Qiao | A. Falavigna

20. MANAGEMENT OF SPEAR NUMBER, SIZE, QUALITY AND YIELD IN GREEN ASPARAGUS THROUGH CROWN DEPTH AND POPULATION

S.J. McCormick | D.L. Thomsen

21. A SIX YEAR SUMMARY OF YIELDS WITH NEW JERSEY HYBRIDS IN MICHIGAN

Hugh C. Price | R. A. Baughan

22. FORCING OF ASPARAGUS IN CLIMATISED ROOMS DURING THE OFF-SEASON

J.Tj.K. Poll | C.F.G. Kramer | G. van Kruistum

23. THE INFLUENCE OF TEMPERATURE, CULTIVAR, SOIL-TYPE AND STALK-DIAMETER ON THE LIGNIFICATION OF WHITE ASPARAGUS

W. Billau | G. Buchloh | H.D. Hartmann

24. RESULTS ON THE INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC FACTORS ON THE FIBRE CONTENT OF ASPARAGUS SPEARS

P.C. Keulder | C.A.H. Riedel

25. COMPARISON OF THE SUITABILITY OF ASPARAGUS CULTIVARS FOR BLANCHED AND GREEN SPEAR PRODUCTION

M. Knaflewski

26. EFFECT OF INITIAL ASPARAGUS POPULATIONS ON SURVIVAL AND YIELD.

D.C. Sanders | C.A. Prince | P.P. David | M.R. McMurtry

27. ASPARAGUS PRODUCTION IN PERU

J. Toledo

28. GROWTH AND YIELD POTENTIALITY OF ASPARAGUS IN THE TROPICS OF SOUTH INDIA

B.B. Madalageri | P.R. Dharmatti | M.B. Madalageri | P.H. Ramanjinigowd

29. PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF SUMMER- AND FALL-HARVESTED ASPARAGUS

Robert J. Dufault

30. RESPONSE OF SPRING- OR SUMMER-HARVESTED ASPARAGUS TO MILD TO SEVERE CUTTING PRESSURES

Robert J. Dufault

31. PRINCIPLES OF PLANT DENSITY FOR GREEN ASPARAGUS HARVESTED BY DIFFERENT METHODS

F. Kaufmann | W.D. Orth

32. EFFECTS OF WASTE WATER FROM ELECTRIC POWER PLANT ON THE EARLINESS AND YIELD OF ASPARAGUS.

M. Schiavi | G.L. Rotino | D. Casarotti

33. RESULTS OF PLANT DENSITY ON QUANTITY AND QUALITY EARLY YIELDS IN GREEN ASPARAGUS (ASPARAGUS OFFICINALIS L.)

V. Ferrari | N. Acciarri | N. Ficcadenti | S. Porcelli

34. 1990 : COMMERCIAL RELEASE IN FRANCE OF ANDREAS, THE FIRST ASPARAGUS ALL-MALE F₁ HYBRID ! (CO-BREEDING INRA-DARBONNE-VILMORIN)

L. Corriols | C. Doré | C. Rameau

35. ASPARAGUS PRODUCTION IN CHILE

A. Krarup | C. Krarup

36. ASPARAGUS VARIETY ASSESSMENT AND CULTIVAR DEVELOPMENT AT THE UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH

D.J. Wolyn | J. Jamieson

37. CHEMICAL WEED CONTROL IN TRANSPLANTING OF SEEDLING ASPARAGUS PLANTS

A. Granier

38. DEVELOPMENT OF A SOIL EVALUATION METHOD FOR ASPARAGUS (ASP. OFFICINALIS) REPLANTING

Th. Huiskamp | J.T.K. Poll

39. INFLUENCE OF IRRIGATION, FERTILIZATION AND SPACING ON THE HEALTHINESS OF ASPARAGUS SEEDLINGS

M. Knaflewski | Cz. Sadowski

40. EVIDENCE FOR SUCCESSION OF MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IN MICHIGAN ASPARAGUS FIELDS

Tracy L. Wacker | Gene R. Safir | S. N. Stephenson

41. SURVEY ON ASPARAGUS VIRUS DISEASES IN ITALY

A. Bertaccini | L. Giunchedi | C. Poggi Pollini

42. EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ASPARAGUS VIRUSES IN MICHIGAN ASPARAGUS

T.A. Evans | R.M. DeVries | T.L. Wacker | C.T. Stephens

43. RESEARCH ON ASPARAGUS DECLINE IN ITALY

M.G. Fantino

44. EFFECT OF NURSERY MANAGEMENT ON SUBSEQUENT FUSARIUM DECLINE OF ASPARAGUS IN FIELD.

P. Di Lenna | B. Foletto

45. INTERACTION OF ASPARAGUS AUTOTOXIN WITH FUSARIUM

L.C. Peirce | H. G. Miller

46. STRESS FACTORS INFLUENCING FUSARIUM INFECTION IN ASPARAGUS

Edward L. Nigh Jr

47. SUPPRESSION OF FUSARIUM CROWN AND ROOT ROT OF ASPARAGUS WITH CHLORIDE AND DIFFERENT FORMS OF NITROGEN FERTILIZERS

Wade H. Elmer

48. METHODS USED TO SCREEN FOR FUSARIUM RESISTANCE IN ASPARAGUS PLANTS REGENERATED FROM PROTOPLASTS.

T.L. Wacker | M.L. Smither | T.C. Stebbins | C.T. Stephens

49. EARLY SCREENING OF ASPARAGUS HYBRIDS FOR TOLERANCE TO FUSARIUM ; COMPARISON WITH DECLINE STUDY IN FIELD

C. Rameau | A. Bota

50. SUSCEPTIBILITY OF SELECTED ASPARAGUS CULTIVARS TO FUSARIUM SPP. UNDER FIELD CONDITIONS

C. Sadowski | M. Knaflewski

51. RECENT ADVANCE IN BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF FUSARIUM WILT OF ASPARAGUS IN TAIWAN

C.C. Tu | Y.H. Cheng | A.S. Cheng

52. VEGETATIVE COMPATIBILITY GROUPINGS AMONG ISOLATES OF FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM AND F. MONILIFORME COLONIZING ASPARAGUS TISSUES

W.H. Elmer | J.A. LaMondia | C.T. Stephens

53. FOUR YEARS OF TRIALS (1985–1988) ON ASPARAGUS RUST (PUCCINIA ASPARAGI D.C.) IN LAZIO.

M.G. Fantino | A. Granier | J. Solaini | D. Di Carmine

54. THE OCCURRENCE OF ZOPFIA RHIZOPHILA RABENH. ON ASPARAGUS ROOTS IN POLAND

Cz. Sadowski

55. EFFECT OF CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF SEEDS ON THE HEALTHINESS OF ASPARAGUS SEEDS AND CROWNS

M. Knaflewski | Cz. Sadowski

56. THE SANITARY STATE OF ASPARAGUS NURSERIES IN EMILIA-ROMAGNA IN 1988–1989

M.G. Fantino | F. Fantuz

57. SURVEY OF FUSARIUM POPULATIONS IN MICHIGAN’S ASPARAGUS FIELDS.

A.C. Hartung | C.T. Stephens | W.H. Elmer

58. ACTIVITY OF TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM RIFAI ON THE GERMINATION OF ASPARAGUS SEEDS: I – SEED TREATMENTS

P. Nipoti | D. Manzali | S. Gennari | N. D'Ercole | F. Rivas

59. ACTIVITY OF TRICHODERMA HARZIANUM RIFAI ON THE GERMINATION OF ASPARAGUS SEEDS: II – SOIL TREATMENTS

S. Gennari | D. Manzali | N. D'Ercole

60. MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI IN RELATION TO ASPARAGUS GROWTH AND FUSARIUM WILT

Tracy L. Wacker | Gene R. Safir | C. T. Stephens

61. UNDERSTANDING SEX DIFFERENTIATION IN ASPARAGUS OFFICINALIS: GENETICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL APPROACHES’

62. EVALUATION OF NUTRIENT STATUS OF ASPARAGUS BY LEAF AND ROOT ANALYSES

H.D. Hartmann | G. Hermann | R. Altringer

63. THE CONTENT AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE CARBOHYDRATES IN ASPARAGUS

S. Martin | H. Hartmann

64. THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON THE GROWTH OF ASPARAGUS SEEDLINGS

A.R. Hughes | M.A. Nichols | D.J. Woolley

65. EFFECT OF SOIL MOISTURE ON GROWTH, WATER RELATIONS AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN AN OPEN-POLLINATED AND MALE HYBRID ASPARAGUS CULTIVAR

D. Wilcox-Lee | Daniel T. Drost

66. EFFECT OF SOIL MATRIC POTENTIAL ON GROWTH AND PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES OF GREENHOUSE GROWN ASPARAGUS.

Daniel T. Drost | D. Wilcox-Lee

67. INITIAL WEIGHT LOSS, PACKAGING AND CONSERVATION OF ASPARAGUS

C. Krarup

68. GENETIC AND PHYSIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON “GLUCOSE EFFECT” IN SINGLE CELL CULTURES OF ASPARAGUS OFFICINALIS

F.M. Restivo | E. Maestri | F. Piazza | A. Falavigna | F. Tassi

69. FLOWER INDUCTION BY TRIAZINES, UREAS AND CARBAMATES IN SEEDLINGS OF ASPARAGUS.

T. Abe | T. Kameya | H. Iwamura

70. MACRO- AND MICRONUTRIENT DEFICIENCY SYMPTOMS IN ASPARAGUS SEEDLINGS.

B.L. Benson | K.N. Paulsen

71. GROWTH ANALYSIS OF SEEDLINGS AND SPEARS IN DIFFERENT ASPARAGUS GENOTYPES

G. Stancanelli | G. Soressi | A. Falavigna