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Articles

INVESTIGATION ON THE SUSCEPTIBILITY OF SOME APRICOT CULTIVARS AND HYBRIDS TO PLUM POX (SHARKA) VIRUS

Article number
488_132
Pages
787 – 792
Language
Abstract
This paper presents the study on the susceptibility of 535 apricot cultivars and hybrids to Plum Pox virus, in the ecoclimatic and natural inoculation conditions in the South-Eastern part of our country.

The studied cultivars, having different origin and being in the 5 or 7 years of planting, pertain to the national collection of the Fruit Research Station at Constanta.

The purpose of this study was to identify some possible sources of resistance, to Plum-Pox virus (PPV) able to be used in breeding in order to obtain resistance descendants.

There was evidence that the majority of the cultivars and hybrids has a relative tolerance to the attack of Plum-Pox virus local strains.
A few valuable cultivars can be included as parents important for fruit production: Rosii timpurii; Traian; N.J.A. 48; Stella; Vivagold; Stark Early Orange; Harcot; Callatis; Kets pshor; Sephid, etc.

In the case of susceptible cultivars, this virus causes great damage to: Baneasa 28/10; Mamaia; Early Golden; Screara; Marculesti 42/25; Mandula caiszi; Slava Diurgna; Early Bee; Excelsior; Best of Hungary; etc.

Publication
Authors
M. Trandafirescu, E. Topor
Keywords
susceptibility, Plum-Pox virus, cultivars, resistance
Full text
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