Articles

EFFECT OF PHOMA TRACHEIPHILA TOXINS ON CITRUS PROTOPLASTS

Article number
280_77
Pages
467 – 470
Language
Abstract
The action of toxins produced by Phoma tracheiphila, the causal agent of mal secco disease, on citrus protoplasts was studied to investigate if toxin-resistant protoplasts could be used to select mutants resistant to the pathogen.
The effect of partially purified toxins on protoplast viability was evaluated by FDA test.
A correlation between concentration of toxins and cellular effect was observed.
Different sensitivity among protoplasts of 12 species and cultivars of Rutaceae were obtained at the highest toxin concentration.
Non-citrus species showed a better tolerance towards toxins.
Observation of treated protoplasts by electron microscopy showed ultrastructural changes, similar to those described in "in vivo" infected tissues.

Publication
Authors
F. Sesto, V. Grimaldi, A.M. Pennisi
Keywords
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